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Nematicidal activity of powder and extracts of Melia azedarach fruits against Meloidogyne incognita

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dc.contributor.author Ntalli, NG en
dc.contributor.author Menkissoglu-Spiroudi, U en
dc.contributor.author Giannakou, I en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:50:36Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:50:36Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en
dc.identifier.issn 00034746 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2009.00388.x en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5079
dc.subject.other bioassay en
dc.subject.other dicotyledon en
dc.subject.other dose-response relationship en
dc.subject.other juvenile en
dc.subject.other motility en
dc.subject.other nematode en
dc.subject.other pest control en
dc.subject.other plant extract en
dc.subject.other Melia en
dc.subject.other Melia azedarach en
dc.subject.other Meliaceae en
dc.subject.other Meloidogyne en
dc.subject.other Meloidogyne incognita en
dc.subject.other Meloidogyne javanica en
dc.title Nematicidal activity of powder and extracts of Melia azedarach fruits against Meloidogyne incognita en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1111/j.1744-7348.2009.00388.x en
heal.publicationDate 2010 en
heal.abstract Pulverised lyophilised (dehydrated) Melia azedarach (Meliaceae) fruits (PMF) were tested in a dose-response pot experiment against juveniles (J2) of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Successively, with different extraction procedures, a polar (melia methanol extract, MME) and a nonpolar (melia oil, MO) fragments were obtained and their effects were tested on nematode motility and development, in dose and time response bioassays and pot experiments. An EC50 value was calculated for all experiments. A dose-response effect was found in pot bioassays using PMF and, after an incubation period of 24 and 48 h, the EC50 values were calculated at 0.41% and 0.34% w/w, respectively. Motility bioassays revealed a dose and time dependent response effect, after exposure to MME, but not to MO. Doses of MME higher than 0.08% were nematicidal, whereas lower ones were nematostatic (the loss of motility as a result of the presence of the substance was reversible). In a pot experiment, MME doses higher than 2.5% w/w caused 100% nematode control with EC50 value of 0.916% w/w. © 2009 Association of Applied Biologists. en
heal.journalName Annals of Applied Biology en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.volume 156 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1111/j.1744-7348.2009.00388.x en
dc.identifier.spage 309 en
dc.identifier.epage 317 en


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