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Investigation of the role of conserved residues Ser13, Asn48 and Pro49 in the catalytic mechanism of the tau class glutathione transferase from Glycine max

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dc.contributor.author Axarli, I en
dc.contributor.author Georgiadou, C en
dc.contributor.author Dhavala, P en
dc.contributor.author Papageorgiou, AC en
dc.contributor.author Labrou, NE en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:50:32Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:50:32Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en
dc.identifier.issn 15709639 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbapap.2009.10.016 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5063
dc.subject Herbicide detoxification en
dc.subject Kinetic mechanism, Tau class glutathione transferase en
dc.subject Site-directed mutagenesis en
dc.subject.other 1 chloro 2,4 dinitrobenzene en
dc.subject.other asparagine en
dc.subject.other glutathione transferase en
dc.subject.other proline en
dc.subject.other serine en
dc.subject.other tau protein en
dc.subject.other amino acid sequence en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other binding site en
dc.subject.other catalysis en
dc.subject.other enzyme stability en
dc.subject.other enzyme structure en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other nucleotide sequence en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other protein binding en
dc.subject.other sequence alignment en
dc.subject.other site directed mutagenesis en
dc.subject.other soybean en
dc.subject.other thermostability en
dc.subject.other wild type en
dc.subject.other Amino Acid Sequence en
dc.subject.other Amino Acid Substitution en
dc.subject.other Base Sequence en
dc.subject.other Catalytic Domain en
dc.subject.other Conserved Sequence en
dc.subject.other Dinitrochlorobenzene en
dc.subject.other DNA Primers en
dc.subject.other Enzyme Stability en
dc.subject.other Glutathione en
dc.subject.other Glutathione Transferase en
dc.subject.other Hydrogen-Ion Concentration en
dc.subject.other Kinetics en
dc.subject.other Models, Molecular en
dc.subject.other Molecular Sequence Data en
dc.subject.other Mutagenesis, Site-Directed en
dc.subject.other Protein Conformation en
dc.subject.other Recombinant Proteins en
dc.subject.other Sequence Homology, Amino Acid en
dc.subject.other Soybeans en
dc.subject.other Substrate Specificity en
dc.subject.other Thermodynamics en
dc.subject.other Glycine max en
dc.title Investigation of the role of conserved residues Ser13, Asn48 and Pro49 in the catalytic mechanism of the tau class glutathione transferase from Glycine max en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.bbapap.2009.10.016 en
heal.publicationDate 2010 en
heal.abstract Plant glutathione transferases (GSTs) play a key role in the metabolism of various xenobiotics. In this report, the catalytic mechanism of the tau class GSTU4-4 isoenzyme from Glycine max (GmGSTU4-4) was investigated by site-directed mutagenesis and steady-state kinetic analysis. The catalytic properties of the wild-type enzyme and three mutants of strictly conserved residues (Ser13Ala, Asn48Ala and Pro49Ala) were studied in 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) conjugation reaction. The results showed that the mutations significantly affect substrate binding and specificity. The effect of Ser13Ala mutation on the catalytic efficiency of the enzyme could be explained by assuming the direct involvement of Ser13 to the reaction chemistry and the correct positioning of GSH and CDNB in the ternary catalytic complex. Asn48 and Pro49 were found to have a direct role on the structural integrity of the GSH-binding site (G-site). Moreover, mutation of Asn48 and Pro49 residues may bring about secondary effects altering the thermal stability and the catalytic activity (kcat) of the enzyme without affecting the nature of the rate-limiting step of the catalytic reaction. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Proteins and Proteomics en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 1804 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.bbapap.2009.10.016 en
dc.identifier.spage 662 en
dc.identifier.epage 667 en


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