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Influence of harvest time and after-ripening on the seed quality of eggplant

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dc.contributor.author Passam, HC en
dc.contributor.author Theodoropoulou, S en
dc.contributor.author Karanissa, T en
dc.contributor.author Karapanos, IC en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:50:32Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:50:32Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en
dc.identifier.issn 03044238 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2010.04.007 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5058
dc.subject Aubergine en
dc.subject Germination en
dc.subject Non-climacteric fruit en
dc.subject Solanum melongena L. en
dc.subject Storage en
dc.subject Yield en
dc.subject.other cultivation en
dc.subject.other dicotyledon en
dc.subject.other germination en
dc.subject.other harvesting en
dc.subject.other ripening en
dc.subject.other seed production en
dc.subject.other seed size en
dc.subject.other temporal period en
dc.subject.other Solanum melongena en
dc.title Influence of harvest time and after-ripening on the seed quality of eggplant en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.scienta.2010.04.007 en
heal.publicationDate 2010 en
heal.abstract Eggplant cv. Emi and Tsakoniki were cultivated for seed in an unheated greenhouse and fruits were harvested at 25-65 days after anthesis (DAA) in order to determine the optimum harvest time. In addition, the effect of after-ripening on seed quality (i.e. seed size and germination) was examined by storing harvested fruit at 25 °C for 20 days prior to seed extraction. From the results, it was concluded that the optimum time of harvest for seed production is 55 DAA. Seeds extracted from fruits that were harvested at 25-35 DAA did not germinate, but when fruits harvested at the same age were stored for 20 days at 25 °C prior to seed extraction (i.e. seeds were after-ripened) germination was induced. Seeds extracted from fruits harvested at 45 DAA showed a high percent germination, which decreased after storage at 25 °C for 3 months. This decrease, however, was reduced by after-ripening prior to extraction. It is concluded that although eggplant is a non-climacteric species and fruit do not ripen after harvest, nevertheless seeds within the fruit continue to fill and mature after harvest; hence storage of prematurely harvested fruit prior to seed extraction permits the seeds of these fruits to after-ripen in situ and thereby increases seed size and germination. The implication of this result for eggplant seed production is discussed. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Scientia Horticulturae en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 125 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.scienta.2010.04.007 en
dc.identifier.spage 518 en
dc.identifier.epage 520 en


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