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Germplasm diversity and genetic relationships among walnut (Juglans regia L.) cultivars and Greek local selections revealed by Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) markers

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dc.contributor.author Christopoulos, MV en
dc.contributor.author Rouskas, D en
dc.contributor.author Tsantili, E en
dc.contributor.author Bebeli, PJ en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:50:31Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:50:31Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en
dc.identifier.issn 03044238 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2010.05.006 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5051
dc.subject AMOVA en
dc.subject Breeding en
dc.subject Genetic resources en
dc.subject Landrace en
dc.subject Local population en
dc.subject Molecular markers en
dc.subject Variation en
dc.subject.other agricultural management en
dc.subject.other breeding population en
dc.subject.other cultivar en
dc.subject.other deciduous tree en
dc.subject.other genetic marker en
dc.subject.other genetic variation en
dc.subject.other genotype en
dc.subject.other germplasm en
dc.subject.other species diversity en
dc.subject.other variance analysis en
dc.subject.other Juglans en
dc.subject.other Juglans regia en
dc.title Germplasm diversity and genetic relationships among walnut (Juglans regia L.) cultivars and Greek local selections revealed by Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) markers en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.scienta.2010.05.006 en
heal.publicationDate 2010 en
heal.abstract Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) markers were used for the assessment of genetic diversity among walnut (Juglans regia L.) selections from Greek native populations in comparison to internationally cultivated walnut genotypes. Similarity coefficient values from 0.13 to 0.93 (with an average of 0.48) were found among the 56 accessions examined, which indicated the presence of a high degree of genetic variability. Most international cultivars were grouped together while most Greek native populations could not be placed into a distinct group. The Greek native population genotypes were found more diverse than the international cultivars. The mean similarity coefficient values for the former and latter were 0.44 and 0.56, respectively. In the cultivar group, two subgroups were distinguished; one consisted of genotypes involving 'Payne' and the other 'Franquette' in their pedigrees. Some cultivars and populations could not be grouped according to their pedigrees or collection area. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) revealed that a larger part of the genetic variation exists among Greek walnut populations within a collection region (89%) than among the regions (11%). The pairwise regional PhiPT values indicated that the most geographically distant regions are the most genetically differentiated. The high variability existing in the Greek germplasm in combination with their valuable agro-morphological traits suggested that it would be beneficial to utilize this native germplasm pool in walnut breeding programs and germplasm management activities to maximize genetic diversity in cultivated walnut. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. en
heal.journalName Scientia Horticulturae en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 125 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.scienta.2010.05.006 en
dc.identifier.spage 584 en
dc.identifier.epage 592 en


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