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Effect of freeze-dried kefir culture on proteolysis in feta-type and whey-cheeses

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dc.contributor.author Dimitrellou, D en
dc.contributor.author Kandylis, P en
dc.contributor.author Mallouchos, A en
dc.contributor.author Komaitis, M en
dc.contributor.author Koutinas, AA en
dc.contributor.author Kourkoutas, Y en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:50:16Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:50:16Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en
dc.identifier.issn 03088146 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.06.052 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5004
dc.subject Feta-type cheese en
dc.subject Free amino acids en
dc.subject Nitrogen fractions en
dc.subject Proteolysis en
dc.subject Whey-cheese en
dc.subject.other amino acid en
dc.subject.other nitrogen en
dc.subject.other phosphotungstic acid en
dc.subject.other trichloroacetic acid en
dc.subject.other acidity en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other cheese en
dc.subject.other cheese ripening en
dc.subject.other dairy product en
dc.subject.other feta en
dc.subject.other freeze drying en
dc.subject.other kefir en
dc.subject.other moisture en
dc.subject.other pH en
dc.subject.other protein degradation en
dc.subject.other sensory evaluation en
dc.subject.other starter culture en
dc.subject.other whey en
dc.title Effect of freeze-dried kefir culture on proteolysis in feta-type and whey-cheeses en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.06.052 en
heal.publicationDate 2010 en
heal.abstract The effect of freeze-dried kefir culture on the proteolysis of feta-type and whey-cheese was investigated. All nitrogen fractions increased during ripening. Although no significant differences were observed in total nitrogen (TN), the levels of water-soluble nitrogen (WSN), pH 4.4-soluble nitrogen (SN), 12% trichloroacetic acid-soluble nitrogen (TCA-SN) and phosphotungstic acid-soluble nitrogen (PTA-SN) were significantly higher in cheeses produced by freeze-dried kefir culture during the later stages of ripening. Content of total free amino acids (FAA) was significantly affected by freeze-dried kefir starter culture and it was continuously increased in kefir-cheese while, in rennet-cheese it was increased up to 30 days of ripening and then slightly decreased. On the other hand, FAA content continuously decreased in kefir-whey-cheese whereas it increased in whey-cheese. The cheese samples produced by freeze-dried kefir as starter culture were characterised as high-quality products during the preliminary sensory evaluation and they were accepted by the panel. Overall, the use of freeze-dried kefir suggested acceleration of cheese ripening and resulted in improved sensory characteristics. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Food Chemistry en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.volume 119 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.06.052 en
dc.identifier.spage 795 en
dc.identifier.epage 800 en


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