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Comparison of three accelerated aging procedures to assess bio-oil stability

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dc.contributor.author Hilten, RN en
dc.contributor.author Das, KC en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:49:43Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:49:43Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en
dc.identifier.issn 00162361 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2010.03.033 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4747
dc.subject Accelerated aging en
dc.subject Oxidative en
dc.subject Pyrolysis en
dc.subject Stability en
dc.subject Thermal en
dc.subject.other [carbonyl en
dc.subject.other Accelerated aging en
dc.subject.other Bio oil en
dc.subject.other Bio-oils en
dc.subject.other Biomass feedstock en
dc.subject.other FT-IR spectrum en
dc.subject.other Hydrocarbon fuel en
dc.subject.other Oxidative en
dc.subject.other Oxidative pyrolysis en
dc.subject.other Peanut hull en
dc.subject.other Ranking methods en
dc.subject.other Relative concentration en
dc.subject.other Slow pyrolysis en
dc.subject.other Standard method en
dc.subject.other Thermal stability en
dc.subject.other Carboxylic acids en
dc.subject.other Esters en
dc.subject.other Ethanol en
dc.subject.other Ethers en
dc.subject.other Functional groups en
dc.subject.other Methanol en
dc.subject.other Organic acids en
dc.subject.other Pelletizing en
dc.subject.other Phenols en
dc.subject.other Thermodynamic stability en
dc.subject.other Pyrolysis en
dc.title Comparison of three accelerated aging procedures to assess bio-oil stability en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.fuel.2010.03.033 en
heal.publicationDate 2010 en
heal.abstract The current study utilizes three stability ranking methods to compare oxidative and thermal stability of alcohol-stabilized and un-stabilized slow pyrolysis bio-oil. Procedures were based on standard methods established by ASTM (D5304 and E2009) for hydrocarbon fuels and on a widely used method that assesses viscosity change over time. Each method involves an accelerated aging procedure ranging from several minutes to 24 h. Average stability rankings for bio-oils produced from two biomass feedstock (pine and peanut hull) in two pyrolysis units were compared. Bio-oils in order from most to least stable included; methanol-stabilized pine pellet oil, un-stabilized pine pellet oil, ethanol spray-condensed pine pellet oil, methanol-stabilized peanut hull oil, and un-stabilized peanut hull pellet oil. FT-IR spectra from pre- and post-aging showed an increase in the relative concentration of C-O (phenols, carboxylic acids, esters, and ethers) and CO (carbonyl) functional groups for aged samples. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Fuel en
dc.identifier.issue 10 en
dc.identifier.volume 89 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.fuel.2010.03.033 en
dc.identifier.spage 2741 en
dc.identifier.epage 2749 en


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