dc.contributor.author |
Bhatnagar, A |
en |
dc.contributor.author |
Bhatnagar, M |
en |
dc.contributor.author |
Chinnasamy, S |
en |
dc.contributor.author |
Das, KC |
en |
dc.date.accessioned |
2014-06-06T06:49:43Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2014-06-06T06:49:43Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2010 |
en |
dc.identifier.issn |
02732289 |
en |
dc.identifier.uri |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12010-009-8771-0 |
en |
dc.identifier.uri |
http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4745 |
|
dc.subject |
Anaerobiosis |
en |
dc.subject |
Biofuel |
en |
dc.subject |
Chlorella minutissima |
en |
dc.subject |
Mixotrophy |
en |
dc.subject |
Wastewater |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Acidic conditions |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Algal oil |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Anaerobicity |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Anaerobiosis |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Bacterial activity |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Biofuel production |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Chlorella minutissima |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Mixotrophy |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Municipal sewage |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Municipal wastewaters |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Nitrate nitrogen |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Osmotic stress |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Oxidation ponds |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Biofuels |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Carbon dioxide |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Flocculation |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Gallium alloys |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Organic carbon |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Sewage |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Sewage lagoons |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Sodium chloride |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Wastewater |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Wastewater treatment |
en |
dc.subject.other |
carbon dioxide |
en |
dc.subject.other |
nitrate |
en |
dc.subject.other |
nitrogen |
en |
dc.subject.other |
organic carbon |
en |
dc.subject.other |
phosphorus |
en |
dc.subject.other |
sodium chloride |
en |
dc.subject.other |
aging |
en |
dc.subject.other |
anaerobic growth |
en |
dc.subject.other |
article |
en |
dc.subject.other |
biofuel production |
en |
dc.subject.other |
biomass |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Chlorella |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Chlorella minutissima |
en |
dc.subject.other |
heterotrophy |
en |
dc.subject.other |
India |
en |
dc.subject.other |
mixotroph |
en |
dc.subject.other |
nonhuman |
en |
dc.subject.other |
osmotic stress |
en |
dc.subject.other |
pH |
en |
dc.subject.other |
species cultivation |
en |
dc.subject.other |
waste water |
en |
dc.subject.other |
waste water management |
en |
dc.subject.other |
algae |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Bacteria (microorganisms) |
en |
dc.subject.other |
Chlorella minutissima |
en |
dc.title |
Chlorella minutissima - A promising fuel alga for cultivation in municipal wastewaters |
en |
heal.type |
journalArticle |
en |
heal.identifier.primary |
10.1007/s12010-009-8771-0 |
en |
heal.publicationDate |
2010 |
en |
heal.abstract |
It is imperative to slash the cost of algal oil to less than $50 bbL -1 for successful algal biofuel production. Use of municipal wastewater for algal cultivation could obviate the need for freshwater and the nutrients - N and P. It would also add CO2 through bacterial activity. Chlorella minutissima Fott et Nova dominated the entire phycoflora year around and through each stage of the wastewater treatment at the oxidation pond system of Wazirabad (Delhi) in India. The ability to grow so profusely in such varied and contrasting situations made this alga unique. Besides pollution tolerance, it grew heterotrophically in dark under acidic conditions and as a mixotroph in presence of light over a range of organic C substrates. It could utilize both ammoniacal and nitrate nitrogen, survived anaerobicity, 5% NaCl and ?10 bar of osmotic stress. C. minutissima grew at pH 4-11 and raised the pH set initially by 1 to 3 units in 7.5 h. It showed gigantism and largely kept afloat in presence of utilizable organic carbon, while flocculated in mineral medium and on aging. The alga also possessed potential for biofuel production. The studied parameters indicate why C. minutissima was a potential biomass builder in municipal sewage and could be used to determine which other alga(e) may serve the purpose. © Humana Press 2009. |
en |
heal.journalName |
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology |
en |
dc.identifier.issue |
1-8 |
en |
dc.identifier.volume |
161 |
en |
dc.identifier.doi |
10.1007/s12010-009-8771-0 |
en |
dc.identifier.spage |
523 |
en |
dc.identifier.epage |
536 |
en |