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A novel approach to cryopreservation of porcine embryos by vitrification after blastocoelic micromanipulation

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dc.contributor.author Ray, LE en
dc.contributor.author Scherzer, J en
dc.contributor.author Graves, WM en
dc.contributor.author Heusner, GL en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:49:41Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:49:41Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en
dc.identifier.issn 0043535X en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4726
dc.relation.uri http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-77953863880&partnerID=40&md5=3bba5c9cbbb50953ced4d975e8987af4 en
dc.subject Blastocoelic micromanipulation en
dc.subject Cryopreservation en
dc.subject Porcine embryo en
dc.subject Vitrification en
dc.subject.other Sus en
dc.title A novel approach to cryopreservation of porcine embryos by vitrification after blastocoelic micromanipulation en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.publicationDate 2010 en
heal.abstract In this study, the effects of the reduction of blastocoelic fluid prior to vitrification were examined on porcine embryos (n=44; 160-540 μm in size; graded excellent (1) according to IETS guidelines). The embryos were either assigned to a control group (n=24) or to the experimental group (n=20) which differed in that blastocoelic fluid was aspirated before microinfusion of vitrification solution 1 (VS1; 1.4 M glycerol in PBS). During the vitrification procedure, the embryos were exposed to 2 cryopreservation solutions, VS1 and VS2 (1.4 M glycerol plus 3.6 M ethylene glycol in PBS), for 5 minutes each, and then to a third cryopreservative, VS3 (3.4 M glycerol and 6.6 M ethylene glycol in PBS), for 1 minute. The straws with embryos were placed in a cooled plastic goblet surrounded by liquid nitrogen vapors for 1 minute and then immersed into the liquid nitrogen for rapid freezing through the phase transition point. The embryos were thawed at 30 °C for 15 s in a water bath and cultured for a period of 24 hrs in NCSU media. Morphological evaluation of the embryos using a stereomicroscope revealed, that initial re-expansion was complete in 16 of the treated and 7 of the control embryos. This demonstrated a significant difference between treatment and control groups at thaw in the recovery of apparently functional embryos (p < 0.001). All embryos from both treatments were degenerated after 24 hrs of culture. en
heal.journalName Wiener Tierarztliche Monatsschrift en
dc.identifier.issue 5-6 en
dc.identifier.volume 97 en
dc.identifier.spage 135 en
dc.identifier.epage 140 en


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