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Ultrasound-assisted extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of volatile compounds in unifloral thyme honey from Greece

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dc.contributor.advisor Alissandrakis, Eleftherios en
dc.contributor.advisor Αλυσανδράκης, Ελευθέριος el
dc.contributor.author Tarantilis, Petros A. en
dc.contributor.author Pappas, Christos en
dc.contributor.author Harizanis, Paschalis C. en
dc.contributor.author Polissiou, Moschos en
dc.contributor.author Χαριζάνης, Πασχάλης Γ. el
dc.contributor.author Ταραντίλης, Πέτρος Α. el
dc.contributor.author Παππάς, Χρήστος el
dc.contributor.author Πολυσίου, Μόσχος el
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:49:37Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:49:37Z
dc.date.issued 2009 en
dc.identifier.issn 14382377 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00217-009-1046-8 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4689
dc.title Ultrasound-assisted extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of volatile compounds in unifloral thyme honey from Greece en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.keyword Phenolic compounds en
heal.keyword Thyme honey en
heal.keyword Ultrasound-assisted extraction en
heal.keyword Volatile compounds en
heal.keyword GC-MS analysis en
heal.keyword Phenylacetaldehyde en
heal.keyword Phenylacetonitrile en
heal.keyword Trimethyl en
heal.keyword Acids en
heal.keyword Ultrasonics en
heal.keyword Thymus vulgaris en
heal.keyword Greece en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s00217-009-1046-8 en
heal.recordProvider Γεωπονικό Πανεπιστήμιο Αθηνών/Τμήμα Φυτικής Παραγωγής el
heal.recordProvider Γεωπονικό Πανεπιστήμιο Αθηνών/Γενικό Τμήμα el
heal.publicationDate 2009 en
heal.bibliographicCitation Alissandrakis, Eleftherios. Ultrasound-assisted extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of volatile compounds in unifloral thyme honey from Greece. European Food Research and Technology vol. 229 (3), pp. 365-373, Springer 2009 en
heal.abstract The volatile fraction of unifloral Greek thyme honey was investigated by means of ultrasound-assisted extraction followed by GC-MS analysis. Phenolic compounds were the most abundant, followed by short chain fatty acids. In total, 14 compounds are proposed as potent botanical markers for thyme honey, 12 of which are phenolics. Among them, 3-hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-butanone and 3-hydroxy-1-phenyl-2-butanone were the most important, as their concentration averages more than 35 mg/kg of honey. Significant average proportions were found for 1-phenyl-2,3-butanedione, 3-hydroxy-4-phenyl-3-buten-2-one, 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde and 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoic acid. Minor phenolics with statistical significance (p < 0.0001) are phenylacetonitrile, vanillin, 4-hydroxyphenylethanol, 4-hydroxyphenylacetonitrile, and 2-hydroxyacetophenone. Phenylacetaldehyde, a common honey constituent is present at higher concentrations in thyme honey (p < 0.0001). Important non-phenolic components are 2-methylpropionic acid which was found at higher proportions in thyme honey (p = 0.002) and 4-(4-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-1-yl)-3- buten-2-one, a norisoprenoid found solely in this type of honey. en
heal.publisher Springer en
heal.journalName European Food Research and Technology en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s00217-009-1046-8 en


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