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Symptom development, pathogen isolation and Real-Time QPCR quantification as factors for evaluating the resistance of olive cultivars to Verticillium pathotypes

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dc.contributor.author Markakis, EA en
dc.contributor.author Tjamos, SE en
dc.contributor.author Antoniou, PP en
dc.contributor.author Paplomatas, EJ en
dc.contributor.author Tjamos, EC en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:49:35Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:49:35Z
dc.date.issued 2009 en
dc.identifier.issn 09291873 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10658-009-9447-x en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4672
dc.subject Defoliating pathotype en
dc.subject Non-defoliating pathotype en
dc.subject Olea europaea en
dc.subject Vascular wilts en
dc.subject.other cultivar en
dc.subject.other defoliation en
dc.subject.other dicotyledon en
dc.subject.other DNA en
dc.subject.other fungal disease en
dc.subject.other fungus en
dc.subject.other pathogen en
dc.subject.other pathotype en
dc.subject.other polymerase chain reaction en
dc.subject.other real time en
dc.subject.other root system en
dc.subject.other symptom en
dc.subject.other wilt en
dc.subject.other Fungi en
dc.subject.other Olea europaea en
dc.subject.other Verticillium dahliae en
dc.title Symptom development, pathogen isolation and Real-Time QPCR quantification as factors for evaluating the resistance of olive cultivars to Verticillium pathotypes en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s10658-009-9447-x en
heal.publicationDate 2009 en
heal.abstract Verticillium wilt is the most serious olive disease in the Mediterranean countries and worldwide. The most effective control strategy is the use of resistant cultivars. However, limited information is available about the level and source of resistance in most of the olive cultivars and there are no published data using microsclerotia, the resting structures of Verticillium dahliae, as the infective inoculum. In the present study, we correlated symptomatology and the presence of the fungus along with the DNA relative amount (molecules μl-1) of a defoliating (D) and a non-defoliating (ND) V. dahliae strain in the susceptible cv. Amfissis and the tolerant cvs Kalamon and Koroneiki, as quantified by the Real-Time QPCR technology. The viability of the pathogen in the plant tissues was confirmed by isolating the fungus on PDA plates, while symptom assessment proved the correlation between the DNA relative amount of V. dahliae in plant tissues and cultivar susceptibility. It was further demonstrated that the D and ND strains were present at a significantly higher level in cv. Amfissis than in cvs Kalamon and Koroneiki. It was finally observed that the relative amount of the pathogen in roots was lower than in stems and shoots and declined in plant tissues over time. These data constitute a valuable contribution in evaluating resistance of olive cultivars or olive root-stocks to V. dahliae pathotypes. © 2009 KNPV. en
heal.journalName European Journal of Plant Pathology en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 124 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s10658-009-9447-x en
dc.identifier.spage 603 en
dc.identifier.epage 611 en


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