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Molecular diagnostics for detecting pyrethroid and organophosphate resistance mutations in the Q biotype of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)

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dc.contributor.author Tsagkarakou, A en
dc.contributor.author Nikou, D en
dc.contributor.author Roditakis, E en
dc.contributor.author Sharvit, M en
dc.contributor.author Morin, S en
dc.contributor.author Vontas, J en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:49:29Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:49:29Z
dc.date.issued 2009 en
dc.identifier.issn 00483575 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2009.03.002 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4621
dc.subject Acetylcholinesterase en
dc.subject Bemisia tabaci en
dc.subject Genotype en
dc.subject kdr en
dc.subject Molecular diagnostics en
dc.subject Resistance management en
dc.subject.other Aleyrodidae en
dc.subject.other Bemisia tabaci en
dc.subject.other Hemiptera en
dc.title Molecular diagnostics for detecting pyrethroid and organophosphate resistance mutations in the Q biotype of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.pestbp.2009.03.002 en
heal.publicationDate 2009 en
heal.abstract Pyrethroid and organophosphate resistance-associated mutations have been recently reported in the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius), a major pest of protected and outdoor crops worldwide. Here, we developed simple PCR-agarose gel visualization based assays for reliably monitoring the L925I and T929V pyrethroid resistance mutations in the B. tabaci para-type voltage gated sodium channel and the iAChE F331W organophosphate resistance mutation in the acetylcholinesterase enzyme ace1. PCR-RFLP assays were developed for detecting the L925I and the F331W resistance mutations. A highly specific PASA was developed for detecting the T929V mutation. The molecular diagnostic tools were used to monitor the frequency of the resistance mutations in a large number of field caught Q biotype B. tabaci from Crete (Greece), where both organophosphates and pyrethroids are extensively used. The F331W mutation was fixed in all field individuals examined. The pyrethroid resistance mutations were detected in high frequencies: 0.38 and 0.54 for L925I and T929V, respectively. The simple diagnostics are accurate and robust, to be used alongside classical bioassays to prevent ineffective insecticide applications, and for early identification of the spreading of resistant Q biotype populations into new regions around the globe. © 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology en
dc.identifier.issue 2-3 en
dc.identifier.volume 94 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.pestbp.2009.03.002 en
dc.identifier.spage 49 en
dc.identifier.epage 54 en


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