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Improving wheat flour hydrolysis by an enzyme mixture from solid state fungal fermentation

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dc.contributor.author Wang, R en
dc.contributor.author Godoy, LC en
dc.contributor.author Shaarani, SM en
dc.contributor.author Melikoglu, M en
dc.contributor.author Koutinas, A en
dc.contributor.author Webb, C en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:49:26Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:49:26Z
dc.date.issued 2009 en
dc.identifier.issn 01410229 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2008.10.002 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4595
dc.subject Amylolytic enzymes en
dc.subject Aspergillus awamori en
dc.subject Aspergillus oryzae en
dc.subject Biorefinery development en
dc.subject Enzyme stability en
dc.subject Proteolytic enzymes en
dc.subject.other Amylolytic enzymes en
dc.subject.other Aspergillus awamori en
dc.subject.other Aspergillus oryzae en
dc.subject.other Biorefinery development en
dc.subject.other Enzyme stability en
dc.subject.other Proteolytic enzymes en
dc.subject.other Amines en
dc.subject.other Biochemical engineering en
dc.subject.other Bioconversion en
dc.subject.other Catalysts en
dc.subject.other Fermentation en
dc.subject.other Glucose en
dc.subject.other Grain (agricultural product) en
dc.subject.other Hydrolysis en
dc.subject.other Proteins en
dc.subject.other Starch en
dc.subject.other Supramolecular chemistry en
dc.subject.other Enzymes en
dc.subject.other amino acid en
dc.subject.other amylase en
dc.subject.other fungal enzyme en
dc.subject.other glucose en
dc.subject.other nitrogen en
dc.subject.other protein en
dc.subject.other proteinase en
dc.subject.other starch en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other Aspergillus awamori en
dc.subject.other Aspergillus oryzae en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other enzyme kinetics en
dc.subject.other enzyme stability en
dc.subject.other flour en
dc.subject.other hydrolysis en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other reaction analysis en
dc.subject.other solid state fermentation en
dc.subject.other wheat en
dc.subject.other Aspergillus awamori en
dc.subject.other Aspergillus oryzae en
dc.subject.other Triticum aestivum en
dc.title Improving wheat flour hydrolysis by an enzyme mixture from solid state fungal fermentation en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2008.10.002 en
heal.publicationDate 2009 en
heal.abstract In traditional cereal-based industrial processes, component separation is often incomplete resulting in a residue of mixed macromolecules including largely starch, protein, phytic acid and many others. The development of a viable cereal-based biorefinery would involve effective bioconversion of cereal components for the production of a nutrient-complete fermentation feedstock. Simultaneous starch and protein hydrolysis represents an effective approach to the production of platform chemicals from wheat. Solid state fermentations of wheat pieces and waste bread by Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus awamori have been combined in this study to enhance starch and protein hydrolysis. Kinetic studies confirmed that the proteolytic enzymes from A. oryzae introduced no negative effect on the stability of the amylolytic enzymes from A. awamori under the optimal conditions for starch hydrolysis. When applied to hydrolyse wheat flour, the enzyme solution from A. awamori converted nearly all of the starch into glucose and 23% of the total nitrogen (TN) into free amino nitrogen (FAN). Under the same reaction conditions the enzyme solution from A. oryzae hydrolysed 38% of the protein but only 18.5% of the starch. A mixture of the two enzyme solutions hydrolysed 34.1% of the protein, a 1.5-fold increase from that achieved by the enzyme solution from A. awamori, while maintaining a near completion of starch hydrolysis. © 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Enzyme and Microbial Technology en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 44 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2008.10.002 en
dc.identifier.spage 223 en
dc.identifier.epage 228 en


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