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Differential estrogen receptor subtype modulators: Assessment of estrogen receptor subtype-binding selectivity and transcription-regulating properties of new cycloalkyl pyrazoles

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dc.contributor.author Alexi, X en
dc.contributor.author Kasiotis, KM en
dc.contributor.author Fokialakis, N en
dc.contributor.author Lambrinidis, G en
dc.contributor.author Meligova, AK en
dc.contributor.author Mikros, E en
dc.contributor.author Haroutounian, SA en
dc.contributor.author Alexis, MN en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:49:19Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:49:19Z
dc.date.issued 2009 en
dc.identifier.issn 09600760 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsbmb.2009.09.006 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4528
dc.subject Cycloalkyl-fused pyrazoles en
dc.subject Estrogen receptor modulators en
dc.subject LNCaP en
dc.subject MCF-7 en
dc.subject.other alkaline phosphatase en
dc.subject.other androgen receptor en
dc.subject.other antiestrogen en
dc.subject.other cycloalkane derivative en
dc.subject.other cyclohexane en
dc.subject.other cyclopentane en
dc.subject.other estrogen receptor en
dc.subject.other estrogen receptor alpha en
dc.subject.other estrogen receptor beta en
dc.subject.other pyrazole en
dc.subject.other selective estrogen receptor modulator en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other binding affinity en
dc.subject.other binding kinetics en
dc.subject.other cell growth en
dc.subject.other cell stimulation en
dc.subject.other cell strain MCF 7 en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other crystal structure en
dc.subject.other enzyme specificity en
dc.subject.other estrogen activity en
dc.subject.other estrogen responsive element en
dc.subject.other gene expression en
dc.subject.other hormone determination en
dc.subject.other human en
dc.subject.other human cell en
dc.subject.other molecular docking en
dc.subject.other molecular model en
dc.subject.other protein binding en
dc.subject.other protein expression en
dc.subject.other signal transduction en
dc.subject.other transcription regulation en
dc.subject.other Adenocarcinoma en
dc.subject.other Binding Sites en
dc.subject.other Cell Line, Tumor en
dc.subject.other Estradiol en
dc.subject.other Humans en
dc.subject.other Male en
dc.subject.other Models, Molecular en
dc.subject.other Prostatic Neoplasms en
dc.subject.other Pyrazoles en
dc.subject.other Raloxifene en
dc.subject.other Receptors, Estrogen en
dc.subject.other Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators en
dc.subject.other Transcription, Genetic en
dc.title Differential estrogen receptor subtype modulators: Assessment of estrogen receptor subtype-binding selectivity and transcription-regulating properties of new cycloalkyl pyrazoles en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2009.09.006 en
heal.publicationDate 2009 en
heal.abstract Several new cycloalkyl-fused diaryl pyrazoles were synthesized and their binding affinity for the estrogen receptor (ER) subtypes, ERα and ERβ, and subtype-specific agonist/antagonist properties were determined. Cyclopentane- and cyclohexane-fused pyrazoles with p-hydroxyphenyl rings at positions 1 and 3 displayed modest ERβ-binding selectivity and variable agonism through ERα, while behaving as full estrogen antagonists through ERβ in estrogen-responsive element (ERE)-dependent gene expression assays. By contrast, the 2,3-diphenolic derivatives were non-selective and considerably less effective ERβ antagonists compared to 1,3-diphenolic ones. The cyclohexane-fused 1,3-diphenolic pyrazole 8, in particular, behaved as full ERα agonist/ERβ antagonist in these assays. Molecular modelling revealed the structural determinants possibly accounting for the differential regulation of transcription through the two ERs exhibited by 8. The data also shows that the ER subtype-binding selectivity and agonist/antagonist efficacy of the 1,3-diphenolic pyrazoles is influenced by the cycloalkyl ring fused to the pyrazole core. Using 8 we show that, though the mutant androgen receptor (AR) of LNCaP cells is required for estrogen as well as androgen stimulation of cell growth, estrogen responsiveness of the cells depends on ERβ and AR but not on ERα. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology en
dc.identifier.issue 4-5 en
dc.identifier.volume 117 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2009.09.006 en
dc.identifier.spage 159 en
dc.identifier.epage 167 en


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