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Differential crosstalk between epithelial cells, dendritic cells and bacteria in a co-culture model

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dc.contributor.author Zoumpopoulou, G en
dc.contributor.author Tsakalidou, E en
dc.contributor.author Dewulf, J en
dc.contributor.author Pot, B en
dc.contributor.author Grangette, C en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:49:19Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:49:19Z
dc.date.issued 2009 en
dc.identifier.issn 01681605 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2008.12.037 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4527
dc.subject Chemokines en
dc.subject Cytokines en
dc.subject Dendritic cells en
dc.subject E. coli en
dc.subject Intestinal epithelial cells en
dc.subject Lactic acid bacteria en
dc.subject m-ICcl2 en
dc.subject Probiotics en
dc.subject.other chemokine en
dc.subject.other lipopolysaccharide en
dc.subject.other toll like receptor 2 en
dc.subject.other animal cell en
dc.subject.other animal tissue en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other bacterial strain en
dc.subject.other bone marrow en
dc.subject.other cell activation en
dc.subject.other cell interaction en
dc.subject.other cell maturation en
dc.subject.other cell stimulation en
dc.subject.other cell surface en
dc.subject.other coculture en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other cytokine release en
dc.subject.other dendritic cell en
dc.subject.other Escherichia coli en
dc.subject.other female en
dc.subject.other intestine epithelium en
dc.subject.other intestine epithelium cell en
dc.subject.other lactic acid bacterium en
dc.subject.other mouse en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other signal transduction en
dc.subject.other Staphylococcus aureus en
dc.subject.other surface property en
dc.subject.other Animals en
dc.subject.other Bacterial Physiological Phenomena en
dc.subject.other Chemokines en
dc.subject.other Coculture Techniques en
dc.subject.other Cytokines en
dc.subject.other Dendritic Cells en
dc.subject.other Epithelial Cells en
dc.subject.other Female en
dc.subject.other Gene Expression en
dc.subject.other Inflammation en
dc.subject.other Intestinal Mucosa en
dc.subject.other Intestines en
dc.subject.other Lipopolysaccharides en
dc.subject.other Mice en
dc.subject.other Mice, Inbred BALB C en
dc.subject.other Models, Biological en
dc.subject.other Signal Transduction en
dc.subject.other Bacteria (microorganisms) en
dc.subject.other Escherichia coli en
dc.subject.other Murinae en
dc.subject.other Negibacteria en
dc.subject.other Posibacteria en
dc.subject.other Staphylococcus aureus en
dc.title Differential crosstalk between epithelial cells, dendritic cells and bacteria in a co-culture model en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2008.12.037 en
heal.publicationDate 2009 en
heal.abstract Intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) provide a primary physical barrier against commensal and pathogenic bacteria, but the influence of IECs in the regulation of the associated mucosal immune system remains largely unknown. The network of dendritic cells (DCs) in the vicinity of IECs is known to play a crucial role in the regulation of gut homeostasis. We investigated the cross-talk between murine IECs (m-ICcl2 cell line), bone marrow derived DCs and different bacteria using an in vitro Transwell® co-culture model. IECs responded poorly to different Gram-positive lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and to a Staphylococcus aureus strain. In contrast two Escherichia coli strains, including the probiotic strain Nissle 1917, strongly activated IECs, as evidenced by the induction of different chemokines. While a differential maturation of DCs is observed upon direct stimulation with the various bacteria, DC maturation across the epithelial barrier was only observed upon challenge of the apical surface of the IECs with both E. coli strains and LPS. These results suggested that the capacity of bacteria to induce pro-inflammatory signals through the epithelial barrier is not linked to their pathogenic or commensal status, but seem to be dependent on the presence of specific surface factors. As already reported, we confirmed that m-ICcl2 cells are highly susceptible to LPS. It is highly possible, at least in this model, that free LPS is the ""specific factor"" key to activate IEC or BMDC. Moreover, IECs are broadly unresponsive to Gram-positive bacterial components, notably TLR-2 ligands, in contrast to Gram-negative bacterial components. These results suggest that the gut epithelium will sense the commensal bacteria in a different way, and seems to be unresponsive to Gram positive bacteria in particular to LAB. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName International Journal of Food Microbiology en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 131 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2008.12.037 en
dc.identifier.spage 40 en
dc.identifier.epage 51 en


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