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Development of novel wheat biorefining: Effect of gluten extraction from wheat on bioethanol production

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dc.contributor.author Arifeen, N en
dc.contributor.author Kookos, IK en
dc.contributor.author Wang, R en
dc.contributor.author Koutinas, AA en
dc.contributor.author Webb, C en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:49:19Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:49:19Z
dc.date.issued 2009 en
dc.identifier.issn 1369703X en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bej.2008.09.005 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4525
dc.subject Bioethanol en
dc.subject Biorefinery en
dc.subject Gluten en
dc.subject Modelling en
dc.subject Wheat en
dc.subject.other Amines en
dc.subject.other Antigen-antibody reactions en
dc.subject.other Biochemical engineering en
dc.subject.other Enzymes en
dc.subject.other Ethanol en
dc.subject.other Fermentation en
dc.subject.other Starch en
dc.subject.other Supramolecular chemistry en
dc.subject.other Bioethanol en
dc.subject.other Biorefinery en
dc.subject.other Gluten en
dc.subject.other Modelling en
dc.subject.other Wheat en
dc.subject.other Grain (agricultural product) en
dc.subject.other alcohol en
dc.subject.other bioethanol en
dc.subject.other gluten en
dc.subject.other nitrogen en
dc.subject.other starch en
dc.subject.other unclassified drug en
dc.subject.other alcohol production en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other Aspergillus awamori en
dc.subject.other autolysis en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other enzyme synthesis en
dc.subject.other extraction en
dc.subject.other fermentation en
dc.subject.other flour en
dc.subject.other kinetics en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other wheat en
dc.subject.other Aspergillus awamori en
dc.subject.other Saccharomyces cerevisiae en
dc.subject.other Triticum aestivum en
dc.title Development of novel wheat biorefining: Effect of gluten extraction from wheat on bioethanol production en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.bej.2008.09.005 en
heal.publicationDate 2009 en
heal.abstract Wheat has been used in a novel biorefinery as the sole raw material for the production of bioethanol and some co-products (bran-rich pearlings, gluten and pure yeast cells). Minimisation in waste production has been achieved either by generating co-products from major wheat components that are not required for bioethanol fermentation or by re-generating nutrients contained initially in wheat via microbial autolysis. On-site production of enzymes required to hydrolyse wheat macromolecules has been achieved by Aspergillus awamori fermentation of pearled wheat flour. Complete gluten extraction was made feasible by providing the required amount of free amino nitrogen (FAN) for bioethanol fermentations via on-site fungal autolysis. A wheat to ethanol conversion yield of 0.296 g g-1, which constitutes 77% of the maximum theoretical conversion (0.385 g ethanol (g wheat)-1) calculated from the starch content in the wheat used, has been achieved including the starch requirements for enzyme production. A modified unstructured model has been proposed to describe fermentations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae on wheat-derived media for bioethanol production. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Biochemical Engineering Journal en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.volume 43 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.bej.2008.09.005 en
dc.identifier.spage 113 en
dc.identifier.epage 121 en


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