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Effect of light and temperature on 3-alkyl-2-methoxypyrazine concentration and other impact odourants of Riesling and Cabernet Franc wine during bottle ageing

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dc.contributor.author Blake, A en
dc.contributor.author Kotseridis, Y en
dc.contributor.author Brindle, ID en
dc.contributor.author Inglis, D en
dc.contributor.author Pickering, GJ en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:49:04Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:49:04Z
dc.date.issued 2009 en
dc.identifier.issn 0308-8146 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4413
dc.subject 3-Alkyl-2-methoxypyrazines en
dc.subject Bottle hue en
dc.subject Storage temperature en
dc.subject Wine quality en
dc.subject Cabernet Franc en
dc.subject Riesling en
dc.subject Wine flavour en
dc.subject Ladybug taint en
dc.subject Harmonia axyridis en
dc.subject.classification Chemistry, Applied en
dc.subject.classification Food Science & Technology en
dc.subject.classification Nutrition & Dietetics en
dc.subject.other HARMONIA-AXYRIDIS en
dc.subject.other RED WINES en
dc.subject.other QUANTITATIVE-DETERMINATION en
dc.subject.other GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY en
dc.subject.other VOLATILE COMPOUNDS en
dc.subject.other SENSORY PROFILE en
dc.subject.other STORAGE TIME en
dc.subject.other SAUVIGNON en
dc.subject.other EXPOSURE en
dc.subject.other 2-METHOXY-3-ISOBUTYLPYRAZINE en
dc.title Effect of light and temperature on 3-alkyl-2-methoxypyrazine concentration and other impact odourants of Riesling and Cabernet Franc wine during bottle ageing en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 2009 en
heal.abstract 3-Alkyl-2-methoxypyrazines (MPs) are grape- and insect-derived odour-active compounds responsible for green and vegetative perceptions in wine, and at elevated concentrations are detrimental to wine quality. We examined the influence of light and temperature during cellaring on MPs and other impact odourants. Riesling and Cabernet Franc wines were supplemented with 30 ng/L of each of 3-isopropyl-2-methoxypyrazine (IPMP), 3-s-butyl-2-methoxypyrazine (SBMP) and 3-isobutyl-2-methoxypyrazine (IBMP), and stored under one of the following conditions: (i) at ambient temperature (22 degrees C) under fluorescent lighting, (ii) in the dark at ambient temperature, or (iii) in the dark at cellar temperature (12 degrees C). Additionally, for the light condition, wine was stored in clear, green or amber bottles. MPs did not vary consistently over time under any of these light or temperature conditions. IBMP decreased over 12 month by approx. 30% under all conditions in both Riesling and Cabernet Franc. Acetate esters also decreased with time, regardless of light or temperature conditions, while phenethyl acetate and isoamyl acetate decreased at a greater rate at 22 degrees C compared with 12 degrees C. Free and bound SO2 retention was higher in light-excluded conditions and influenced by bottle hue. Measures of browning and phenolic content were also affected to varying degrees by bottle hue and storage temperature. These results should assist winemakers in selecting bottle hues, and assist in selection of optimum storage conditions for preserving wine quality in both retail and cellar environments. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.publisher ELSEVIER SCI LTD en
heal.journalName FOOD CHEMISTRY en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 119 en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:000272436200013 en
dc.identifier.spage 935 en
dc.identifier.epage 944 en


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