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Multiple core homeodomain binding motifs differentially contribute to transcriptional activity of the murine gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor gene promoter

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dc.contributor.author Lents, CA en
dc.contributor.author Farmerie, TA en
dc.contributor.author Cherrington, BD en
dc.contributor.author Clay, CM en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:49:00Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:49:00Z
dc.date.issued 2009 en
dc.identifier.issn 1355008X en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12020-009-9167-1 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4374
dc.subject Gene regulation en
dc.subject GnRH receptor en
dc.subject Homeodomain en
dc.subject Pituitary en
dc.subject Transcription en
dc.subject.other gonadorelin receptor en
dc.subject.other homeodomain protein en
dc.subject.other octamer transcription factor 1 en
dc.subject.other gonadorelin receptor en
dc.subject.other octamer transcription factor 1 en
dc.subject.other animal cell en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other binding site en
dc.subject.other DNA binding en
dc.subject.other DNA binding motif en
dc.subject.other gene sequence en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other promoter region en
dc.subject.other site directed mutagenesis en
dc.subject.other transcription initiation en
dc.subject.other transcription regulation en
dc.subject.other animal en
dc.subject.other cell culture en
dc.subject.other gene expression regulation en
dc.subject.other genetics en
dc.subject.other metabolism en
dc.subject.other molecular genetics en
dc.subject.other mouse en
dc.subject.other nucleotide sequence en
dc.subject.other physiology en
dc.subject.other promoter region en
dc.subject.other protein binding en
dc.subject.other protein domain en
dc.subject.other protein motif en
dc.subject.other protein multimerization en
dc.subject.other transcription initiation en
dc.subject.other Amino Acid Motifs en
dc.subject.other Animals en
dc.subject.other Base Sequence en
dc.subject.other Binding Sites en
dc.subject.other Cells, Cultured en
dc.subject.other Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental en
dc.subject.other Homeodomain Proteins en
dc.subject.other Mice en
dc.subject.other Molecular Sequence Data en
dc.subject.other Octamer Transcription Factor-1 en
dc.subject.other Promoter Regions, Genetic en
dc.subject.other Protein Binding en
dc.subject.other Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs en
dc.subject.other Protein Multimerization en
dc.subject.other Receptors, LHRH en
dc.subject.other Transcriptional Activation en
dc.title Multiple core homeodomain binding motifs differentially contribute to transcriptional activity of the murine gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor gene promoter en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s12020-009-9167-1 en
heal.publicationDate 2009 en
heal.abstract Multiple homeodomain (Hbox) proteins have been shown to organize expression of key markers of gonadotropes. Nine putative Hbox-binding sites, characterized by the homeospecific TAAT motif, are located within the proximal 600 bp of the murine GnRHR promoter. Homeoproteins bind separate Hbox sites within this promoter, supporting basal- and endocrine-directed transcription. The function of the most proximal sites (Hbox1 and Hbox2) in the murine GnRHR is unknown; thus, understanding of the global contribution of homeospecific TAAT sites to promoter function is incomplete. Site-directed mutagenesis revealed that loss of Hbox2 reduced promoter activity in a cell-specific manner, having no effect in αT3-1 cells but reducing promoter function in LβT2 cells, another gonadotrope-derived cell line representing a later developmental stage. In contrast, eliminating Hbox1 reduced basal activity in both lines. This region displayed specific binding to homeoprotein Oct-1. Mutagenesis of a previously identified Oct-1-binding site in concert with Hbox1 led to further reduction in activity. We suggest that the two most proximal homeodomain-binding sites in the murine GnRHR promoter may regulate the promoter in a developmentally dependent fashion and that Oct-1 acts at multiple but distinct TAAT sites to support basal transcription. © 2009 Humana Press. en
heal.journalName Endocrine en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 35 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s12020-009-9167-1 en
dc.identifier.spage 356 en
dc.identifier.epage 364 en


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