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A substrate-selective co-fermentation strategy with escherichia coli produces lactate by simultaneously consuming xylose and glucose

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dc.contributor.author Eiteman, MA en
dc.contributor.author Lee, SA en
dc.contributor.author Altman, R en
dc.contributor.author Altman, E en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:54Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:54Z
dc.date.issued 2009 en
dc.identifier.issn 00063592 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bit.22103 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4323
dc.subject Biomass hydrolysate en
dc.subject Glucose en
dc.subject Lactic acid en
dc.subject Xylose en
dc.subject.other Biomass concentrations en
dc.subject.other Biomass hydrolysate en
dc.subject.other Co fermentations en
dc.subject.other Diauxic growths en
dc.subject.other E. coli en
dc.subject.other Lignocellulosic biomass en
dc.subject.other New approaches en
dc.subject.other Operational flexibilities en
dc.subject.other Process use en
dc.subject.other Product formations en
dc.subject.other Pyruvate formate lyase en
dc.subject.other Single process en
dc.subject.other Sugar mixtures en
dc.subject.other Sugar solutions en
dc.subject.other Xylose en
dc.subject.other Acids en
dc.subject.other Biochemical engineering en
dc.subject.other Biological materials en
dc.subject.other Biomass en
dc.subject.other Body fluids en
dc.subject.other Escherichia coli en
dc.subject.other Lactic acid en
dc.subject.other Organic acids en
dc.subject.other Renewable energy resources en
dc.subject.other Strain en
dc.subject.other Sugar (sucrose) en
dc.subject.other Sugars en
dc.subject.other Glucose en
dc.subject.other glucose en
dc.subject.other lactic acid en
dc.subject.other lyase en
dc.subject.other pyruvic acid en
dc.subject.other xylose en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other bacterial gene en
dc.subject.other bacterial strain en
dc.subject.other biomass fermentation en
dc.subject.other carbon source en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other Escherichia coli en
dc.subject.other gene deletion en
dc.subject.other glk gene en
dc.subject.other glucose intake en
dc.subject.other knockout gene en
dc.subject.other manz gene en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other ptsg gene en
dc.subject.other Acetyltransferases en
dc.subject.other Biomass en
dc.subject.other Escherichia coli en
dc.subject.other Fermentation en
dc.subject.other Glucose en
dc.subject.other Lactic Acid en
dc.subject.other Sequence Deletion en
dc.subject.other Xylose en
dc.subject.other Escherichia coli en
dc.title A substrate-selective co-fermentation strategy with escherichia coli produces lactate by simultaneously consuming xylose and glucose en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1002/bit.22103 en
heal.publicationDate 2009 en
heal.abstract We describe a new approach for the simultaneous conversion of xylose and glucose sugar mixtures which potentially could be used for lignocellulosic biomass hydrolysate. In this study we used this approach to demonstrate the production of lactic acid. This process uses two substrate-selective strains of Escherichia coli, one which is unable to consume glucose and one which is unable to consume xylose. In addition to knockouts in pflB encoding for pyruvate formate lyase, the xylose-selective (glucose deficient) strain E. coli ALS1073 has deletions of the glk, ptsG, and manZ genes while the glucose-selective (xylose deficient) strain E. coli ALS1074 has a xylA deletion. By combining these two strains in a single process the xylose and glucose in a mixed sugar solution are simultaneously converted to lactate. Furthermore, the biomass concentrations of each strain can readily be adjusted in order to optimize the overall product formation. This approach to the utilization of mixed sugars eliminates the problem of diauxic growth, and provides great operational flexibility. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. en
heal.journalName Biotechnology and Bioengineering en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 102 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1002/bit.22103 en
dc.identifier.spage 822 en
dc.identifier.epage 827 en


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