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Responses of Azospirillum brasilense to nitrogen deficiency and to wheat lectin: A diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform (DRIFT) spectroscopic study

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dc.contributor.author Kamnev, AA en
dc.contributor.author Sadovnikova, JN en
dc.contributor.author Tarantilis, PA en
dc.contributor.author Polissiou, MG en
dc.contributor.author Antonyuk, LP en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:51Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:51Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 00953628 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00248-008-9381-z en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4301
dc.subject.other hydroxybutyric acid en
dc.subject.other nitrogen en
dc.subject.other poly(3 hydroxybutyric acid) en
dc.subject.other poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate en
dc.subject.other polyester en
dc.subject.other wheat germ agglutinin en
dc.subject.other aerobic metabolism en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other Azospirillum brasilense en
dc.subject.other drug effect en
dc.subject.other growth, development and aging en
dc.subject.other infrared spectroscopy en
dc.subject.other metabolism en
dc.subject.other methodology en
dc.subject.other Aerobiosis en
dc.subject.other Azospirillum brasilense en
dc.subject.other Hydroxybutyrates en
dc.subject.other Nitrogen en
dc.subject.other Polyesters en
dc.subject.other Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared en
dc.subject.other Wheat Germ Agglutinins en
dc.subject.other Azospirillum brasilense en
dc.subject.other Bacteria (microorganisms) en
dc.subject.other Rhizobium en
dc.subject.other Triticum aestivum en
dc.title Responses of Azospirillum brasilense to nitrogen deficiency and to wheat lectin: A diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform (DRIFT) spectroscopic study en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s00248-008-9381-z en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract For the rhizobacterium Azospirillum brasilense, the optimal nutritional range of C:N ratios corresponds to the presence of malate (ca. 3 to 5 g l -1 of its sodium salt) and ammonium (ca. 0.5 to 3 g l -1 of NH 4Cl) as preferred carbon and nitrogen sources, respectively. This microaerophilic aerotactic bacterium is known to have a narrow optimal oxygen concentration range of ca. 3 to 5 μM, which is 1.2% to 2% of oxygen solubility in air-saturated water under normal conditions. In this work, the effects of stress conditions (bound-nitrogen deficiency related to a high C:N ratio in the medium; excess of oxygen) on aerobically grown A. brasilense Sp245, a native wheat-associated endophyte, were investigated in the absence and presence of wheat germ agglutinin (WGA, plant stress protein and a molecular host-plant signal for the bacterium) using FTIR spectroscopy of whole cells in the diffuse reflectance mode (DRIFT). The nutritional stress resulted in the appearance of prominent spectroscopic signs of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) accumulation in the bacterial cells; in addition, splitting of the amide I band related to bacterial cellular proteins indicated some stress-induced alterations in their secondary structure components. Similar structural changes were observed in the presence of nanomolar WGA both in stressed A. brasilense cells and under normal nutritional conditions. Comparative analysis of the data obtained and the relevant literature data indicated that the stress conditions applied (which resulted in the accumulation of PHB involved in stress tolerance) and/or the presence of nanomolar concentrations of WGA induced synthesis of bacterial cell-surface (glyco)proteins rich in β-structures, that could be represented by hemagglutinin and/or porin. © 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. en
heal.journalName Microbial Ecology en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 56 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s00248-008-9381-z en
dc.identifier.spage 615 en
dc.identifier.epage 624 en


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