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The influence of harmonia axyridis morbidity on 2-isopropyl-3- methoxypyrazine in 'Cabernet Sauvignon' wine

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dc.contributor.author Pickering, GJ en
dc.contributor.author Spink, M en
dc.contributor.author Kotseridis, Y en
dc.contributor.author Brindle, ID en
dc.contributor.author Sears, M en
dc.contributor.author Inglis, D en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:46Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:46Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 00427500 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4258
dc.relation.uri http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-53949119144&partnerID=40&md5=03782b35cb49342667b9193808a2b872 en
dc.subject Harmonia axyridis en
dc.subject IPMP en
dc.subject MALB en
dc.subject Multi-colored Asian Lady Beetle en
dc.subject Vineyard pest en
dc.subject Wine aroma en
dc.subject Wine flavour en
dc.subject.other Coccinellidae en
dc.subject.other Coleoptera en
dc.subject.other Harmonia axyridis en
dc.subject.other Vitaceae en
dc.title The influence of harmonia axyridis morbidity on 2-isopropyl-3- methoxypyrazine in 'Cabernet Sauvignon' wine en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae; the Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle; MALB) is a vineyard pest in many winemaking regions of the world due to its ability to taint juice and wine ('ladybug taint') through excretion or extraction of 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (IPMP) when the beetles are incorporated with the grapes at harvest. A common vineyard intervention is the use of insecticidal sprays and the resulting dead beetles are often incorporated in with the harvested fruit. The main objective of this study was to quantify the impact of dead MALB on IPMP concentrations in red wine. Duplicate 'Cabernet Sauvignon' wines were produced with the addition of 10 beetles-1-1 juice, added either live or at 1, 3, 7, or 60-days postmortem. A control wine with no added beetles was included. IPMP concentration was substantially higher in live-beetle wines, and decreased to base-line levels at approximately 6.5 days post-mortem. These results should assist in decisions on viticultural interventions, such as timing of insecticidal sprays, as well as the establishment of grape quality parameters. en
heal.journalName Vitis - Journal of Grapevine Research en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 47 en
dc.identifier.spage 227 en
dc.identifier.epage 230 en


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