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New downstream processing strategy for the purification of monoclonal antibodies from transgenic tobacco plants

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dc.contributor.author Platis, D en
dc.contributor.author Drossard, J en
dc.contributor.author Fischer, R en
dc.contributor.author Ma, JK-C en
dc.contributor.author Labrou, NE en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:37Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:37Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 00219673 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2008.09.103 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4208
dc.subject 2G12 en
dc.subject 4E10 en
dc.subject Aqueous two phase system en
dc.subject Cation-exchange chromatography en
dc.subject Immobilized metal affinity chromatography en
dc.subject Molecular farming en
dc.subject Monoclonal antibody en
dc.subject.other Acids en
dc.subject.other Affinity chromatography en
dc.subject.other Agricultural products en
dc.subject.other Allergies en
dc.subject.other Antibodies en
dc.subject.other Chromatographic analysis en
dc.subject.other Chromatography en
dc.subject.other Colloids en
dc.subject.other Column chromatography en
dc.subject.other Diffusers (optical) en
dc.subject.other Electrophoresis en
dc.subject.other Gel permeation chromatography en
dc.subject.other Gelation en
dc.subject.other Leaching en
dc.subject.other Mergers and acquisitions en
dc.subject.other Metal recovery en
dc.subject.other Metal refining en
dc.subject.other Monoclonal antibodies en
dc.subject.other Network protocols en
dc.subject.other Phenols en
dc.subject.other Plants (botany) en
dc.subject.other Polymers en
dc.subject.other Positive ions en
dc.subject.other Sodium chloride en
dc.subject.other Sodium compounds en
dc.subject.other Surface plasmon resonance en
dc.subject.other Tobacco en
dc.subject.other Zinc en
dc.subject.other 2G12 en
dc.subject.other 4E10 en
dc.subject.other Aqueous two phase system en
dc.subject.other Cation-exchange chromatography en
dc.subject.other Immobilized metal affinity chromatography en
dc.subject.other Molecular farming en
dc.subject.other Purification en
dc.subject.other monoclonal antibody en
dc.subject.other monoclonal antibody 2G12 en
dc.subject.other monoclonal antibody 4E10 en
dc.subject.other sepharose en
dc.subject.other sodium chloride en
dc.subject.other sodium dihydrogen phosphate en
dc.subject.other affinity chromatography en
dc.subject.other animal cell en
dc.subject.other aqueous solution en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other cost benefit analysis en
dc.subject.other drug purification en
dc.subject.other elution en
dc.subject.other enzyme linked immunosorbent assay en
dc.subject.other ion exchange chromatography en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other pH measurement en
dc.subject.other polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other purification en
dc.subject.other tobacco en
dc.subject.other Western blotting en
dc.subject.other Antibodies, Monoclonal en
dc.subject.other Chromatography, Affinity en
dc.subject.other Chromatography, Ion Exchange en
dc.subject.other HIV Antibodies en
dc.subject.other Humans en
dc.subject.other Metals en
dc.subject.other Plants, Genetically Modified en
dc.subject.other Quality Control en
dc.subject.other Tobacco en
dc.subject.other Human immunodeficiency virus en
dc.subject.other Nicotiana obtusifolia en
dc.title New downstream processing strategy for the purification of monoclonal antibodies from transgenic tobacco plants en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.09.103 en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract Affinity chromatography on immobilized Protein A is the current method of choice for the purification of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). Despite its widespread use it presents certain drawbacks, such as ligand instability, leaching, toxicity and high cost. In the present work, we report a new procedure for the purification of two human monoclonal anti-HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) antibodies (mAbs 2G12 and 4E10) from transgenic tobacco plants using stable and low cost chromatographic materials. The first step of the mAb 2G12 purification procedure is comprised of an aqueous two-phase partition system (ATPS) for the removal of polyphenols while providing an essential initial purification boost (2.01-fold purification). In the second step, mAb 2G12 was purified using cation-exchange chromatography (CEX) on S-Sepharose FF, by elution with 20 mM sodium phosphate buffer pH 7.5, containing 0.1 M NaCl. The eluted mAb was directly loaded onto an immobilized metal affinity chromatography column (IMAC, Zn2+-iminodiacetic acid-Sepharose 6B) and eluted by stepwise pH gradient. The proposed method offered 162-fold purification with 97.2% purity and 63% yield. Analysis of the antibody preparation by sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), enzyme immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and western blot showed that the mAb 2G12 was fully active and free of degraded variants, polyphenols and alkaloids. The effectiveness of the present purification protocol was evaluated by using a second transgenic human monoclonal anti-HIV mAb 4E10. The results showed that the same procedure can be successfully used for the purification of mAb 4E10. In the case of mAb 4E10, the proposed method offered 148-fold purification with 96.2% purity and 36% yield. Therefore, the proposed protocol may be of generic use for the purification of mAbs from transgenic tobacco plants. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Journal of Chromatography A en
dc.identifier.issue 1-2 en
dc.identifier.volume 1211 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.09.103 en
dc.identifier.spage 80 en
dc.identifier.epage 89 en


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