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Influence of grain type on the susceptibility of different Sitophilus oryzae (L.) populations, obtained from different rearing media, to three diatomaceous earth formulations

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dc.contributor.author Athanassiou, CG en
dc.contributor.author Kavallieratos, NG en
dc.contributor.author Vayias, BJ en
dc.contributor.author Panoussakis, EC en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:32Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:32Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 0022474X en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2008.02.006 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4181
dc.subject Barley en
dc.subject Diatomaceous earth en
dc.subject Maize en
dc.subject Rearing medium en
dc.subject Sitophilus oryzae en
dc.subject Wheat en
dc.subject.other Hordeum en
dc.subject.other Sitophilus oryzae en
dc.subject.other Triticum aestivum en
dc.subject.other Zea mays en
dc.title Influence of grain type on the susceptibility of different Sitophilus oryzae (L.) populations, obtained from different rearing media, to three diatomaceous earth formulations en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.jspr.2008.02.006 en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract Bioassays were carried out to assess whether the commodity, from which adults of the rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae emerged, influences the insecticidal efficacy of three diatomaceous earth (DE) formulations: Protect-It™, PyriSec® and DEBBM. Protect-It™ is a DE formulation that contains 10% silica gel, while PyriSec® and DEBBM are enhanced DEs that contain natural pyrethrum and the plant extract bitterbarkomycin, respectively. The S. oryzae populations tested were reared on wheat, barley or maize and the susceptibility of each to the DE formulations was assessed on all three commodities. The DE application doses were: 500 ppm for Protect-It™ and PyriSec®; 150 and 75 ppm for DEBBM. Mortality of S. oryzae adults was counted 7 and 14 d after their exposure on the treated commodities. Bioassays were carried out at 25 °C and 55% r.h. Barley-reared S. oryzae were the most tolerant of all formulations and treated commodities, whereas maize-reared were the most susceptible ones. DE effectiveness was always lower in maize than in wheat or barley irrespective of the commodity from which the populations were obtained. Furthermore, Protect-It™ and PyriSec® were more effective than DEBBM in wheat or barley, but not in maize. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Journal of Stored Products Research en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 44 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.jspr.2008.02.006 en
dc.identifier.spage 279 en
dc.identifier.epage 284 en


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