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Engineering of the membrane of fibroblast cells with virus-specific antibodies: A novel biosensor tool for virus detection

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dc.contributor.author Moschopoulou, G en
dc.contributor.author Vitsa, K en
dc.contributor.author Bem, F en
dc.contributor.author Vassilakos, N en
dc.contributor.author Perdikaris, A en
dc.contributor.author Blouhos, P en
dc.contributor.author Yialouris, C en
dc.contributor.author Frosyniotis, D en
dc.contributor.author Anthopoulos, I en
dc.contributor.author Mangana, O en
dc.contributor.author Nomikou, K en
dc.contributor.author Rodeva, V en
dc.contributor.author Kostova, D en
dc.contributor.author Grozeva, S en
dc.contributor.author Michaelides, A en
dc.contributor.author Simonian, A en
dc.contributor.author Kintzios, S en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:27Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:27Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 09565663 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2008.06.039 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4157
dc.subject Bioelectric recognition assay en
dc.subject Cell biosensor en
dc.subject Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus en
dc.subject Membrane-engineering en
dc.subject Tobacco rattle virus en
dc.subject.other Bio sensor en
dc.subject.other Bioelectric recognition assay en
dc.subject.other Cell biosensor en
dc.subject.other Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus en
dc.subject.other Cucumber mosaic virus en
dc.subject.other Engineering processes en
dc.subject.other Fibroblast cells en
dc.subject.other Hyperpolarization en
dc.subject.other Membrane potentials en
dc.subject.other Membrane-engineering en
dc.subject.other Novel concept en
dc.subject.other Tobacco rattle virus en
dc.subject.other Virus detection en
dc.subject.other Antigens en
dc.subject.other Bioelectric potentials en
dc.subject.other Biosensors en
dc.subject.other Calcium en
dc.subject.other Cell culture en
dc.subject.other Cells en
dc.subject.other Computer viruses en
dc.subject.other Cytology en
dc.subject.other Fibroblasts en
dc.subject.other Fluorescence microscopy en
dc.subject.other Imaging techniques en
dc.subject.other Membranes en
dc.subject.other Microelectrodes en
dc.subject.other Microscopic examination en
dc.subject.other Process engineering en
dc.subject.other Technology en
dc.subject.other Tissue en
dc.subject.other Viruses en
dc.subject.other Cell membranes en
dc.subject.other antibody en
dc.subject.other animal cell en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other bioengineering en
dc.subject.other biosensor en
dc.subject.other cell contact en
dc.subject.other cell membrane en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other Cucumber mosaic virus en
dc.subject.other fibroblast en
dc.subject.other fluorescence microscopy en
dc.subject.other membrane potential en
dc.subject.other microelectrode en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other tobacco en
dc.subject.other Vero cell en
dc.subject.other virus detection en
dc.subject.other virus particle en
dc.subject.other Animals en
dc.subject.other Antibodies, Viral en
dc.subject.other Biological Assay en
dc.subject.other Biosensing Techniques en
dc.subject.other Cell Membrane en
dc.subject.other Cercopithecus aethiops en
dc.subject.other Cucumovirus en
dc.subject.other Electrochemistry en
dc.subject.other Equipment Design en
dc.subject.other Equipment Failure Analysis en
dc.subject.other Genetic Engineering en
dc.subject.other Reproducibility of Results en
dc.subject.other Sensitivity and Specificity en
dc.subject.other Vero Cells en
dc.subject.other Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus en
dc.subject.other Cucumber mosaic virus en
dc.subject.other Nicotiana obtusifolia en
dc.subject.other Tobacco rattle virus en
dc.title Engineering of the membrane of fibroblast cells with virus-specific antibodies: A novel biosensor tool for virus detection en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.bios.2008.06.039 en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract A novel concept for the assay of viral antigens is described. The methodological approach is based on a membrane-engineering process involving the electroinsertion of virus-specific antibodies in the membranes of fibroblast cells. As a representative example, Vero fibroblasts were engineered with antibodies against Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) and used for the construction of an ultra-sensitive miniature cell biosensor system. The attachment of a homologous virus triggered specific changes to the cell membrane potential that were measured by appropriate microelectrodes, according to the principle of the bioelectric recognition assay (BERA). No change in the membrane potential was observed upon cell contact with the heterologous cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV). Fluorescence microscopy observations showed that attachment of CMV particles to membrane-engineered cells was associated with membrane hyperpolarization and increased [Ca2+]cyt. In an additional field-based application, we were able to detect CMV-infected tobacco plants at an essentially 100% level of accuracy. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Biosensors and Bioelectronics en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 24 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.bios.2008.06.039 en
dc.identifier.spage 1027 en
dc.identifier.epage 1030 en


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