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Effect of larval crowding on the life history traits of Sesamia nonagrioides (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

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dc.contributor.author Fantinou, AA en
dc.contributor.author Perdikis, DC en
dc.contributor.author Stamogiannis, N en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:26Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:26Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 12105759 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4146
dc.relation.uri http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-55349119193&partnerID=40&md5=8641c02e3a31f4e7f66d5eba45b912c2 en
dc.subject Competition en
dc.subject Density en
dc.subject Development en
dc.subject Fecundity en
dc.subject Lepidoptera en
dc.subject Noctuidae en
dc.subject Pink stalk borer en
dc.subject Sesamia nonagriodes en
dc.subject.other fecundity en
dc.subject.other interspecific competition en
dc.subject.other larva en
dc.subject.other larval development en
dc.subject.other life history trait en
dc.subject.other longevity en
dc.subject.other mortality en
dc.subject.other moth en
dc.subject.other pupa en
dc.subject.other Lepidoptera en
dc.subject.other Noctuidae en
dc.subject.other Papaipema nebris en
dc.subject.other Sesamia nonagrioides en
dc.title Effect of larval crowding on the life history traits of Sesamia nonagrioides (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract This study determined the effect of larval density-dependent competition for food on development and adult fitness in Sesamia nonagriodes Lef. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Different numbers (5, 10, 15, 20 and 30 individuals) of larvae of the pink stalk borer were reared on a constant amount of food. Although crowding during the immature stages did not significantly increase mortality, it prolonged the larval developmental period and resulted in reduced pupal weight. Females were more adversely affected by high density than males, resulting in lighter females, indicating that female growth is more sensitive to density. The fecundity of the adults reared in the various larval crowding treatments was analysed. Total female fecundity was correlated negatively with increasing larval density. The effects of crowding on fecundity were not caused by the reduced pupal weight, indicating that food shortage during larval development may affect adult traits. Female longevity was negatively affected by density and positively related to pupal weight. Thus, larval density may affect the allocation of food resources and adult fitness. We conclude that crowding related changes during larval development directly affect larval life and reduce female fitness. en
heal.journalName European Journal of Entomology en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 105 en
dc.identifier.spage 625 en
dc.identifier.epage 630 en


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