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Determination of biogenic amines in wines by HPLC with precolumn dansylation and fluorimetric detection

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dc.contributor.author Proestos, C en
dc.contributor.author Loukatos, P en
dc.contributor.author Komaitis, M en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:25Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:25Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 03088146 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.06.048 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4132
dc.subject Biogenic amines en
dc.subject Dansyl derivatives en
dc.subject Greek wines en
dc.subject RP-HPLC en
dc.subject SPE en
dc.subject.other agmatine en
dc.subject.other biogenic amine en
dc.subject.other cadaverine en
dc.subject.other dansyl chloride en
dc.subject.other ethylamine en
dc.subject.other histamine en
dc.subject.other isopentylamine en
dc.subject.other methylamine en
dc.subject.other petruscine en
dc.subject.other tryptamine en
dc.subject.other tyramine en
dc.subject.other unclassified drug en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other excitation en
dc.subject.other fluorometry en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.subject.other reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography en
dc.subject.other sampling en
dc.subject.other solid phase extraction en
dc.subject.other wine en
dc.title Determination of biogenic amines in wines by HPLC with precolumn dansylation and fluorimetric detection en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.06.048 en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract Thirty-two samples of commercially available Greek wines were analysed in order to determine the content of biogenic amines. The method involves pre-column dansylation of the amines and subsequent solid phase extraction (SPE) of the derivatives through C18 cartridges. For the analysis, RP-HPLC (reversed phase-high performance liquid chromatography) coupled with fluorimetric detection at excitation and emission wavelengths of 320 and 523 nm, respectively was used. All amines measured had recoveries over 85%. The highest detection limit was for agmatine (0.18 mg l-1). Putrescine, cadaverine, histamine and isoamylamine are the most abundant amines in the samples analysed. The relative concentrations of biogenic amines expressed in mg l-1 had as follows: putrescine > histamine > isoamylamine > ethylamine > methylamine > cadaverine = tyramine = agmatine = tryptamine. Higher amounts of biogenic amines were generally detected in wines, aged for long periods in barrels or in bottles. However, young wines contained lower amounts of these compounds as they were directly bottled after winemaking and have not undergone any further maturation processing. Moreover, less acid wines gave rise to higher histamine contents. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Food Chemistry en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 106 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.06.048 en
dc.identifier.spage 1218 en
dc.identifier.epage 1224 en


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