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Convergence study of a Schrödinger-equation algorithm and structure-factor determination from the wavefunction

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dc.contributor.author Bethanis, K en
dc.contributor.author Tzamalis, P en
dc.contributor.author Hountas, A en
dc.contributor.author Tsoucaris, G en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:24Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:24Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 01087673 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0108767308010416 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4128
dc.subject Crystal-structure determination en
dc.subject Schrödinger-equation algorithm convergence en
dc.subject Structure-factor determination en
dc.subject.other algorithm en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other chemical model en
dc.subject.other crystallography en
dc.subject.other electron en
dc.subject.other quantum theory en
dc.subject.other X ray diffraction en
dc.subject.other Algorithms en
dc.subject.other Crystallography en
dc.subject.other Electrons en
dc.subject.other Models, Chemical en
dc.subject.other Quantum Theory en
dc.subject.other X-Ray Diffraction en
dc.title Convergence study of a Schrödinger-equation algorithm and structure-factor determination from the wavefunction en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1107/S0108767308010416 en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract The algorithm [Bethanis, Tzamalis, Hountas & Tsoucaris (2002). Acta Cryst. A58, 265-269] which reformulates the quantum-mechanical problem of solving a Schrödinger (S) equation in a crystallographic context has been upgraded and tested for many aspects of convergence. The upgraded algorithm in reciprocal space aims at determining a wavefunction φH such that (a) φH fulfils the S equation within certain precision and (b) φH minimizes by least squares the differences between the calculated structure factors from the wavefunction and the observed ones. Calculations have been made with three molecules (11, 41 and 110 non-H atoms in the asymmetric unit) for different numbers of initially given phases. Three main questions have been addressed: (I) Does the iterative calculation of the wavefunction converge? (II) Do the calculated wavefunctions converge to a unique set of φH values independent of the initial random set of φH? (III) Is the calculated φH set a good approximation of a wavefunction able to produce within certain errors the correct values of the phases of the structure factors? Concerning questions (I) and (II), our results give a strong hint about fast convergence to a unique wavefunction independent of the arbitrary starting wavefunction. This is an essential prerequisite for practical applications. For question (III) in the case closer to the ab initio situation, the final mean phase error, respectively, for the three structures is 3, 26 and 28°. The combination of (a) and (b) in the upgraded algorithm has been proved crucial especially for the results concerning the larger structures. © International Union of Crystallography 2008. en
heal.journalName Acta Crystallographica Section A: Foundations of Crystallography en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 64 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1107/S0108767308010416 en
dc.identifier.spage 450 en
dc.identifier.epage 458 en


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