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Assessing the suitability of noncultivated plants and associated insect prey as food sources for the omnivorous predator Macrolophus pygmaeus (Hemiptera: Miridae)

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dc.contributor.author Lykouressis, D en
dc.contributor.author Giatropoulos, A en
dc.contributor.author Perdikis, D en
dc.contributor.author Favas, C en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:21Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:21Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 10499644 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2007.11.003 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4104
dc.subject Alternative prey en
dc.subject Conservation biological control en
dc.subject Dittrichia viscosα en
dc.subject Life table en
dc.subject Macrolophus pygmaeus en
dc.subject Omnivory en
dc.subject Solanum nigrum en
dc.subject Weed en
dc.subject.other Aphididae en
dc.subject.other Aphis fabae en
dc.subject.other Capitophorus en
dc.subject.other Dittrichia en
dc.subject.other Dittrichia viscosa en
dc.subject.other Hemiptera en
dc.subject.other Hexapoda en
dc.subject.other Macrolophus pygmaeus en
dc.subject.other Miridae en
dc.subject.other Solanum nigrum en
dc.title Assessing the suitability of noncultivated plants and associated insect prey as food sources for the omnivorous predator Macrolophus pygmaeus (Hemiptera: Miridae) en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2007.11.003 en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract The suitability of noncultivated plants Solanum nigrum and Dittrichia viscosa, with or without the nonpest prey Aphis fabae solanella and Capitophorus inulae, respectively, as food sources for the polyphagous predator Macrolophus pygmaeus was investigated. A. f. solanella supported the development and longevity of M. pygmaeus on S. nigrum. However, the fecundity and rate of population increase of the predator fed A. f. solanella were reduced compared with those of other aphid species. M. pygmaeus completed its development feeding solely on S. nigrum and adults survived similarly for a period while feeding on A. f. solanella. The results show that M. pygmaeus can increase in numbers on S. nigrum, suggesting that this plant can support the maintenance of predators in the field. On the other hand, M. pygmaeus performed poorly on D. viscosa. Although it completed its development while feeding on D. viscosa and the aphid C. inulae, females laid only a few eggs; the predator was unable to complete development while feeding on this plant alone. The widespread noncultivated plant S. nigrum may contribute to the conservation of M. pygmaeus in the open field, mostly through supporting its survival and, at a lower rate, its reproduction. The same cannot be said for D. viscosa. © 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Biological Control en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.volume 44 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2007.11.003 en
dc.identifier.spage 142 en
dc.identifier.epage 148 en


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