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A dehydrochlorinase-based pH change assay for determination of DDT in sprayed surfaces

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dc.contributor.author Morou, E en
dc.contributor.author Ismail, HM en
dc.contributor.author Dowd, AJ en
dc.contributor.author Hemingway, J en
dc.contributor.author Labrou, N en
dc.contributor.author Paine, M en
dc.contributor.author Vontas, J en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:20Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:20Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 00032697 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ab.2008.03.046 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4091
dc.subject Biosensor en
dc.subject HPLC en
dc.subject Insecticide en
dc.subject Malaria en
dc.subject Potentiometer en
dc.subject Vector control en
dc.subject.other chlorphenotane en
dc.subject.other dehydrochlorinase en
dc.subject.other enzyme en
dc.subject.other glutathione transferase en
dc.subject.other insecticide en
dc.subject.other Aedes aegypti en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other biosensor en
dc.subject.other chemical reaction en
dc.subject.other colorimetry en
dc.subject.other dehydrochlorination reaction en
dc.subject.other enzyme activity en
dc.subject.other enzyme assay en
dc.subject.other enzyme purification en
dc.subject.other high performance liquid chromatography en
dc.subject.other nucleotide sequence en
dc.subject.other parasite vector en
dc.subject.other pesticide spraying en
dc.subject.other pH measurement en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other protein analysis en
dc.subject.other spectrophotometry en
dc.subject.other validation process en
dc.subject.other vector control en
dc.subject.other DDT en
dc.subject.other Hydrogen-Ion Concentration en
dc.subject.other Lyases en
dc.subject.other Potentiometry en
dc.subject.other Sensitivity and Specificity en
dc.subject.other Substrate Specificity en
dc.subject.other Surface Properties en
dc.subject.other Aedes aegypti en
dc.title A dehydrochlorinase-based pH change assay for determination of DDT in sprayed surfaces en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.ab.2008.03.046 en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract A glutathione S-transferase (GST) from the mosquito Aedes aegypti (aagste2), selected in the field as a major metabolic resistance enzyme for this parasite vector, was employed to produce a highly specific assay for the determination of DDT [1,1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethylene]. Detection is based on the pH change occurring in an appropriate buffer system by the concomitant release of H+ during the aagste2-catalyzed dehydrochlorination reaction and is monitored potentiometrically or colorimetrically in the presence of a pH marker. The theoretical limit of detection (LOD) of the assay is 3.8 μg/ml, and the linear range of quantification is 12 to 250 μg/ml. The method does not recognize biologically inactive DDT analogues or major DDT photodegradants and breakdown molecules, and it is highly specific for the insecticidal p.p'DDT [1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl) ethane]. The biosensor was validated with a number of insecticide swabs from DDT-sprayed surfaces and found to be reproducible and reliable as compared with high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) (correlation coefficient R2 = 0.98). Given the current expansion of DDT residual sprayings in many regions of Africa as a key strategic intervention for malaria vector control, this simple assay to monitor DDT levels for vector control spraying programs could have an important impact on malaria control. © 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Analytical Biochemistry en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 378 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.ab.2008.03.046 en
dc.identifier.spage 60 en
dc.identifier.epage 64 en


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