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Model of the extracellular domain of the human alpha 7 nAChR based on the crystal structure of the mouse alpha 1 nAChR extracellular domain

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dc.contributor.author Konstantakaki, M en
dc.contributor.author Tzartos, SJ en
dc.contributor.author Pottlas, K en
dc.contributor.author Eliopoulos, E en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:14Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:14Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 1093-3263 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/4032
dc.subject alpha 7 nAChR en
dc.subject alpha 1 nAChR en
dc.subject homology model en
dc.subject structure en
dc.subject extracellular domain en
dc.subject ligand-binding domain en
dc.subject rational drug design en
dc.subject.classification Biochemical Research Methods en
dc.subject.classification Biochemistry & Molecular Biology en
dc.subject.classification Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications en
dc.subject.classification Crystallography en
dc.subject.classification Mathematical & Computational Biology en
dc.subject.other NICOTINIC ACETYLCHOLINE-RECEPTORS en
dc.subject.other BINDING-SITE en
dc.subject.other AGONIST-BINDING en
dc.subject.other HOMOLOG ACHBP en
dc.subject.other AMINO-ACIDS en
dc.subject.other COMPLEX en
dc.subject.other RESOLUTION en
dc.subject.other RESIDUES en
dc.subject.other REVEALS en
dc.subject.other MUSCLE en
dc.title Model of the extracellular domain of the human alpha 7 nAChR based on the crystal structure of the mouse alpha 1 nAChR extracellular domain en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are important therapeutic targets for various diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and schizophrenia, as well as for cessation of smoking. Based on the recently determined crystal structure of the extracellular domain (ECD) of the mouse nAChR alpha 1 subunit complexed with alpha-bungarotoxin at 1.94 angstrom resolution, we have constructed three-dimensional models of the ECD of the monomer, homodimer, and homopentamer of the human alpha 7 nAChR and investigated in detail the interface between the two alpha 7 subunits. The docking of the agonist in the ligand-binding pocket of the human alpha 7 dimer was also performed and found consistent with results from labeling and mutagenesis experiments. Since the nAChR ligand-binding site is a useful target for mutagenesis studies and the rational design of drugs against diseases, these models provide useful information for future work. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. en
heal.publisher ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC en
heal.journalName JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR GRAPHICS & MODELLING en
dc.identifier.issue 8 en
dc.identifier.volume 26 en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:000256271600015 en
dc.identifier.spage 1333 en
dc.identifier.epage 1337 en


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