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Determination of kinetic parameters of thermal degradation of palm oil mill by-products using thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry

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dc.contributor.author Garcia-Nunez, JA en
dc.contributor.author Garcia-Perez, M en
dc.contributor.author Das, KC en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:06Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:06Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 21510032 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3957
dc.relation.uri http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-44449145038&partnerID=40&md5=e0e16ded30f6d3095f59b8e2cfc8f4e4 en
dc.subject Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) en
dc.subject Empty fruit bunches (EFB) en
dc.subject Oil palm biomass en
dc.subject Oil palm fiber en
dc.subject Oil palm shell en
dc.subject Pyrolysis en
dc.subject Thermal analysis en
dc.subject Thermogravimetric (TG) en
dc.subject.other Empty fruit bunches (EFB) en
dc.subject.other Oil palm biomass en
dc.subject.other Oil palm fibers en
dc.subject.other Oil palm shells en
dc.subject.other Byproducts en
dc.subject.other Differential scanning calorimetry en
dc.subject.other Pyrolysis en
dc.subject.other Thermogravimetric analysis en
dc.subject.other Vegetable oils en
dc.subject.other activation energy en
dc.subject.other biomass en
dc.subject.other calorimetry en
dc.subject.other degradation en
dc.subject.other essential oil en
dc.subject.other kinetics en
dc.subject.other pyrolysis en
dc.subject.other remediation en
dc.subject.other thermogravimetry en
dc.subject.other Elaeis en
dc.subject.other Elaeis guineensis en
dc.title Determination of kinetic parameters of thermal degradation of palm oil mill by-products using thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract Empty fruit bunches (EFB), fiber, and shell are the main solid residues produced during extraction of oil from oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.). Thermogravimetric (TG) and differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) analyses of these materials were carried out on samples as received and after solvent extraction. Presence of extractives and ash had a strong effect on the thermal behavior of EFB. Observed thermal degradation behavior was described using two analytical approaches. The first approach considered that biomass thermal degradation occurs in three consecutive steps, while the second approach used three independent reactions as the model. The shapes of the TG and DSC curves were used to identify the degradation steps. The thermal degradation activation energy (E) and pre-exponential factor (A) obtained by both approaches were very similar. © 2008 American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers. en
heal.journalName Transactions of the ASABE en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.volume 51 en
dc.identifier.spage 547 en
dc.identifier.epage 557 en


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