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Central and peripheral administration of kisspeptin activates gonadotropin but not somatotropin secretion in prepubertal gilts

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dc.contributor.author Lents, CA en
dc.contributor.author Heidorn, NL en
dc.contributor.author Barb, CR en
dc.contributor.author Ford, JJ en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:48:05Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:48:05Z
dc.date.issued 2008 en
dc.identifier.issn 14701626 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/REP-08-0502 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3952
dc.subject.other follitropin en
dc.subject.other gonadorelin en
dc.subject.other gonadotropin en
dc.subject.other growth hormone en
dc.subject.other kisspeptin en
dc.subject.other luteinizing hormone en
dc.subject.other sodium chloride en
dc.subject.other animal experiment en
dc.subject.other area under the curve en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other blood sampling en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other dose response en
dc.subject.other dose time effect relation en
dc.subject.other drug dose comparison en
dc.subject.other drug efficacy en
dc.subject.other drug mechanism en
dc.subject.other female en
dc.subject.other follitropin blood level en
dc.subject.other gilt (swine) en
dc.subject.other gonadotropin release en
dc.subject.other growth hormone blood level en
dc.subject.other growth hormone release en
dc.subject.other hormonal regulation en
dc.subject.other luteinizing hormone blood level en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other prepuberty en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other single drug dose en
dc.subject.other Animals en
dc.subject.other Catheterization en
dc.subject.other Cerebral Veins en
dc.subject.other Dose-Response Relationship, Drug en
dc.subject.other Drug Administration Schedule en
dc.subject.other Female en
dc.subject.other Follicle Stimulating Hormone en
dc.subject.other Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone en
dc.subject.other Gonadotropins, Pituitary en
dc.subject.other Growth Hormone en
dc.subject.other Infusions, Intravenous en
dc.subject.other Jugular Veins en
dc.subject.other Luteinizing Hormone en
dc.subject.other Pituitary Gland, Anterior en
dc.subject.other Radioimmunoassay en
dc.subject.other Random Allocation en
dc.subject.other Sexual Maturation en
dc.subject.other Swine en
dc.subject.other Tumor Suppressor Proteins en
dc.subject.other Animalia en
dc.subject.other Suidae en
dc.title Central and peripheral administration of kisspeptin activates gonadotropin but not somatotropin secretion in prepubertal gilts en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1530/REP-08-0502 en
heal.publicationDate 2008 en
heal.abstract It is well established that kisspeptin signaling is necessary for the onset of puberty in laboratory animals. However, the role that kisspeptin may have in regulating puberty in large domestic animals is unknown. We tested the hypothesis that either central or peripheral infusion of kisspeptin would stimulate gonadotropin and GH secretion in prepubertal gilts. In experiment 1, prepubertal gilts were fitted with i.c.v. cannula and indwelling jugular catheters. Animals were randomly assigned to receive 0, 10, or 100 μg kisspeptin in saline. In experiment 2, prepubertal gilts, fitted with indwelling jugular catheters, randomly received 0, 1, 2.5, or 5 mg kisspeptin in saline intravenously. Serial blood samples were collected every 15 min for 3 h before and 5 h after infusions, and serum concentrations of LH, FSH, and GH were determined. Mean concentrations of LH and FSH remained at basal levels for control animals but were increased (P<0.001) for animals receiving i.c.v. infusion of kisspeptin. Area under the LH and FSH curves following i.c.v. infusion of kisspeptin increased (P<0.001) in a dose-dependent manner. Concentrations of GH were unaffected by i.c.v. treatment. Peripheral administration of kisspeptin increased (P<0.05) serum concentrations of LH but not FSH or GH. Thus, kisspeptin can activate gonadotropic but not somatotropic hormone secretion in prepubertal gilts. The present data support the concept that kisspeptin plays a role in the mechanism involved in initiating puberty in swine. © 2008 Society for Reproduction and Fertility. en
heal.journalName Reproduction en
dc.identifier.issue 6 en
dc.identifier.volume 135 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1530/REP-08-0502 en
dc.identifier.spage 879 en
dc.identifier.epage 887 en


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