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Analysis of the mechanical and degradation performances of optimised agricultural biodegradable films

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dc.contributor.author Briassoulis, D en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:47:59Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:47:59Z
dc.date.issued 2007 en
dc.identifier.issn 01413910 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2007.01.024 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3905
dc.subject Agricultural films en
dc.subject Biodegradable materials en
dc.subject Biodegradation en
dc.subject Degradation performance en
dc.subject Mechanical performance en
dc.subject UV artificial ageing en
dc.subject.other Biodegradation en
dc.subject.other Cultivation en
dc.subject.other Degradation en
dc.subject.other Soils en
dc.subject.other Ultraviolet radiation en
dc.subject.other Agricultural biodegradable films en
dc.subject.other Artificial ageing en
dc.subject.other Biodegradable materials en
dc.subject.other Mechanical performance en
dc.subject.other Biofilms en
dc.subject.other Biodegradation en
dc.subject.other Cultivation en
dc.subject.other Degradation en
dc.subject.other Soil en
dc.subject.other Ultraviolet Radiation en
dc.title Analysis of the mechanical and degradation performances of optimised agricultural biodegradable films en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2007.01.024 en
heal.publicationDate 2007 en
heal.abstract The introduction and the expanding use of biodegradable materials represent a really promising alternative for enhancing sustainable and environmentally friendly agricultural activities in mulching and low-tunnel cultivation. The main challenges for the development of agricultural films biodegradable in the soil concern primarily the effects of ageing and degradation during the useful lifetime, which may cause premature losses in their mechanical performance. A set of Mater-Bi based biodegradable films was developed and tested, following the selective optimisation of some processing parameters of the film manufacturing along with the optimisation of the structural low-tunnel system design. The behaviour experienced during the experiments suggests that the so optimised biodegradable films perform in a way comparable to the corresponding LDPE films, within the period of their useful lifetime. Experimental investigation indicates that water and high temperatures do not affect the mechanical behaviour of the biodegradable films significantly, as it is experienced during the first period of their exposure to real field conditions. A high dose of UV radiation has detrimental effects, however, on the elongation at break of both mulching and low-tunnel films. These films are shown to be readily degraded within 4-6 months under irrigated agricultural soil conditions, indicating a high biodegradability rate. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Polymer Degradation and Stability en
dc.identifier.issue 6 en
dc.identifier.volume 92 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2007.01.024 en
dc.identifier.spage 1115 en
dc.identifier.epage 1132 en


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