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Structure-activity relationship of 2-oxoamide inhibition of group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A2 and group V secreted phospholipase A 2

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dc.contributor.author Six, DA en
dc.contributor.author Barbayianni, E en
dc.contributor.author Loukas, V en
dc.contributor.author Constantinou-Kokotou, V en
dc.contributor.author Hadjipavlou-Litina, D en
dc.contributor.author Stephens, D en
dc.contributor.author Wong, AC en
dc.contributor.author Magrioti, V en
dc.contributor.author Moutevelis-Minakakis, P en
dc.contributor.author Baker, SF en
dc.contributor.author Dennis, EA en
dc.contributor.author Kokotos, G en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:47:56Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:47:56Z
dc.date.issued 2007 en
dc.identifier.issn 00222623 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm0613673 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3879
dc.subject.other 4 (2 oxohexadecanamido)octanoic acid en
dc.subject.other 5 (2 oxohexadecanamido)nonanoic acid en
dc.subject.other amide en
dc.subject.other amino acid derivative en
dc.subject.other group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A2 en
dc.subject.other group V secreted phospholipase A2 en
dc.subject.other group VIA calcium independent phospholipase A2 en
dc.subject.other icosanoid en
dc.subject.other nonsteroid antiinflammatory agent en
dc.subject.other phospholipase A2 en
dc.subject.other thrombocyte activating factor en
dc.subject.other unclassified drug en
dc.subject.other analgesic activity en
dc.subject.other animal experiment en
dc.subject.other animal model en
dc.subject.other antiinflammatory activity en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other drug potency en
dc.subject.other drug selectivity en
dc.subject.other drug specificity en
dc.subject.other enzyme inhibition en
dc.subject.other enzyme release en
dc.subject.other inflammation en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other pain en
dc.subject.other rat en
dc.subject.other structure activity relation en
dc.subject.other Amides en
dc.subject.other Amino Acids en
dc.subject.other Animals en
dc.subject.other Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal en
dc.subject.other Carrageenan en
dc.subject.other Edema en
dc.subject.other Humans en
dc.subject.other Inflammation en
dc.subject.other Pain en
dc.subject.other Phospholipases A en
dc.subject.other Rats en
dc.subject.other Stereoisomerism en
dc.subject.other Structure-Activity Relationship en
dc.title Structure-activity relationship of 2-oxoamide inhibition of group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A2 and group V secreted phospholipase A 2 en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1021/jm0613673 en
heal.publicationDate 2007 en
heal.abstract The Group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A2 (GIVA cPLA2) is a key provider of substrates for the production of eicosanoids and platelet-activating factor. We explored the structure-activity relationship of 2-oxoamide-based compounds and GIVA cPLA2 inhibition. The most potent inhibitors are derived from δ- and γ-amino acid-based 2-oxoamides. The optimal side-chain moiety is a short nonpolar aliphatic chain. All of the newly developed 2-oxoamides as well as those previously described have now been tested with the human Group V secreted PLA2 (GV sPLA2) and the human Group VIA calcium-independent PLA2 (GVIA iPLA 2). Only one 2-oxoamide compound had appreciable inhibition of GV sPLA2, and none of the potent GIVA cPLA2 inhibitors inhibited either GV sPLA2 or GVIA iPLA2. Two of these specific GIVA cPLA2 inhibitors were also found to have potent therapeutic effects in animal models of pain and inflammation at dosages well below the control nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. © 2007 American Chemical Society. en
heal.journalName Journal of Medicinal Chemistry en
dc.identifier.issue 17 en
dc.identifier.volume 50 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1021/jm0613673 en
dc.identifier.spage 4222 en
dc.identifier.epage 4235 en


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