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Nettle extract effects on the aphid Myzus persicae and its natural enemy, the predator Macrolophus pygmaeus (Hem., Miridae)

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dc.contributor.author Gaspari, M en
dc.contributor.author Lykouressis, D en
dc.contributor.author Perdikis, D en
dc.contributor.author Polissiou, M en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:47:54Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:47:54Z
dc.date.issued 2007 en
dc.identifier.issn 09312048 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.2007.01095.x en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3845
dc.subject Fecundity en
dc.subject Foliar treatment en
dc.subject Intrinsic rate en
dc.subject Polyphagous predator en
dc.subject Urtica urens en
dc.subject.other aphid en
dc.subject.other conservation management en
dc.subject.other dicotyledon en
dc.subject.other fecundity en
dc.subject.other larva en
dc.subject.other management practice en
dc.subject.other natural enemy en
dc.subject.other predator en
dc.subject.other relative humidity en
dc.subject.other Aphididae en
dc.subject.other Hexapoda en
dc.subject.other Macrolophus pygmaeus en
dc.subject.other Miridae en
dc.subject.other Myzus persicae en
dc.subject.other Solanum melongena en
dc.subject.other Urtica en
dc.subject.other Urtica urens en
dc.title Nettle extract effects on the aphid Myzus persicae and its natural enemy, the predator Macrolophus pygmaeus (Hem., Miridae) en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1111/j.1439-0418.2007.01095.x en
heal.publicationDate 2007 en
heal.abstract The effect of water extract of Urtica urens L. on the biological characteristics and population parameters of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) and its natural enemy, the polyphagous predator Macrolophus pygmaeus (Rambur) was investigated on eggplants. Plant material was extracted in deionized water (1 : 5 w/w) for 24 h. Three applications were made at 5-day intervals using the nettle extract, with deionized water as the control. The effect of the extract on survival, duration of nymphal development, pre-reproductive period, fecundity and longevity of both insects was studied at conditions of 25 ± 1°C, 65 ± 5% relative humidity and photoperiod of 16 : 8 h (light : dark). The results showed that the application of nettle extract significantly reduced the fecundity of M. persicae (20% on average) but did not result in a substantial lowering in its intrinsic rate of population increase. However, the predator's biological characteristics and population parameters were not affected by the application of this plant extract. The importance of these results for the use of nettle extract in the management of M. persicae along with its compatibility with the use or conservation of M. pygmaeus is discussed. © 2007 The Authors. en
heal.journalName Journal of Applied Entomology en
dc.identifier.issue 9-10 en
dc.identifier.volume 131 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1111/j.1439-0418.2007.01095.x en
dc.identifier.spage 652 en
dc.identifier.epage 657 en


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