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Compositional shifts in lipid fractions during lipid turnover in Cunninghamella echinulata

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dc.contributor.author Fakas, S en
dc.contributor.author Galiotou-Panayotou, M en
dc.contributor.author Papanikolaou, S en
dc.contributor.author Komaitis, M en
dc.contributor.author Aggelis, G en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:47:39Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:47:39Z
dc.date.issued 2007 en
dc.identifier.issn 01410229 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2006.10.005 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3736
dc.subject γ-Linolenic acid en
dc.subject Compositional shifts in lipid en
dc.subject Cunninghamella echinulata en
dc.subject Lipid turnover en
dc.subject Single cell oil en
dc.subject.other Biomass en
dc.subject.other Fatty acids en
dc.subject.other Fungi en
dc.subject.other Growth kinetics en
dc.subject.other Plants (botany) en
dc.subject.other Synthesis (chemical) en
dc.subject.other Compositional shifts en
dc.subject.other Cunninghamella echinulata en
dc.subject.other Linolenic acid en
dc.subject.other Lipid turnover en
dc.subject.other Single cell oil en
dc.subject.other Lipids en
dc.subject.other carbon en
dc.subject.other gamma linolenic acid en
dc.subject.other glycolipid en
dc.subject.other lipid en
dc.subject.other membrane lipid en
dc.subject.other phospholipid en
dc.subject.other polyunsaturated fatty acid en
dc.subject.other protein hydrolysate en
dc.subject.other sphingolipid en
dc.subject.other triacylglycerol en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other biomass en
dc.subject.other Cunninghamella echinulata en
dc.subject.other fractionation en
dc.subject.other fungus growth en
dc.subject.other lipid analysis en
dc.subject.other lipid membrane en
dc.subject.other lipid metabolism en
dc.subject.other lipogenesis en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other tomato en
dc.subject.other Cunninghamella echinulata en
dc.subject.other Fungi en
dc.subject.other Lycopersicon esculentum en
dc.title Compositional shifts in lipid fractions during lipid turnover in Cunninghamella echinulata en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2006.10.005 en
heal.publicationDate 2007 en
heal.abstract The oleaginous fungus Cunninghamella echinulata when cultivated on a tomato waste hydrolysate medium accumulated 7.8 g l-1 of reserve lipid, while, after the exhaustion of the carbon source in the growth environment, 44% of this lipid was consumed and 3.2 g l-1 of lipid-free biomass were synthesized. It was demonstrated that lipid fractions and individual lipid classes varied in amount, relative proportions and fatty acid profile during the turnover phase. Triacylglycerols (TAG) were preferentially consumed as their percentage proportion decreased from 26.6 to 6.9% (w/w) of lipid-free biomass, while TAG structures containing more unsaturated fatty acids were partially discriminated. Consequently, the relative proportion of γ-linolenic acid (GLA) increased in TAG from 9.2% (end of the lipogenic phase) to 15.3% (w/w), whereas C16:0 decreased from 22.7 to 15.6% (w/w). Concomitantly membrane polar lipid fractions were synthesized during lipid turnover. During the transition, glycolipids plus sphingolipids fraction was enriched in polyunsaturated fatty acids, especially in GLA, while phospholipids fraction was enriched in GLA but not in C18:2. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Enzyme and Microbial Technology en
dc.identifier.issue 5 en
dc.identifier.volume 40 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2006.10.005 en
dc.identifier.spage 1321 en
dc.identifier.epage 1327 en


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