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Physiological and ultrastructural changes in ""green islands"" on Avena sterilis leaves caused by (8R,16R)-(-)-pyrenophorin

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dc.contributor.author Aliferis, KA en
dc.contributor.author Chrysayi-Tokousbalides, M en
dc.contributor.author Fasseas, C en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:47:19Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:47:19Z
dc.date.issued 2006 en
dc.identifier.issn 09819428 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2006.10.006 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3521
dc.subject Avena sterilis en
dc.subject Chlorophyll retention en
dc.subject Chloroplasts en
dc.subject Green islands en
dc.subject Phytotoxin en
dc.subject Pyrenophorin en
dc.subject.other Avena sterilis en
dc.subject.other chlorophyll en
dc.subject.other lactone en
dc.subject.other peptide hydrolase en
dc.subject.other pyrenophorin en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other chloroplast en
dc.subject.other drug effect en
dc.subject.other metabolism en
dc.subject.other pigmentation en
dc.subject.other plant leaf en
dc.subject.other Poaceae en
dc.subject.other ultrastructure en
dc.subject.other Chlorophyll en
dc.subject.other Chloroplasts en
dc.subject.other Lactones en
dc.subject.other Peptide Hydrolases en
dc.subject.other Pigmentation en
dc.subject.other Plant Leaves en
dc.subject.other Poaceae en
dc.title Physiological and ultrastructural changes in ""green islands"" on Avena sterilis leaves caused by (8R,16R)-(-)-pyrenophorin en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.plaphy.2006.10.006 en
heal.publicationDate 2006 en
heal.abstract The biochemical and ultrastructural changes in ""green islands"" (GIs) on detached Avena sterilis leaves caused by the macrodiolide (8R,16R)-(-)-pyrenophorin in the dark were examined. In the absence of light, leaf segments retained their photosynthetic pigments for 96 h after treatment with (8R,16R)-(-)-pyrenophorin (70 μM), whereas in the untreated leaves complete senescence, loss of photosynthetic pigments and cell disorganization were observed 72 h after detachment. Proteolytic enzyme activity in treated tissues with pyrenophorin remained at low levels for 96 h after treatment and protein dissipation was lower in the treated than in the untreated. Although tissues in ""GIs"" seem macroscopically healthy, electron microscopy observations revealed structurally disorganized cells filled with granular, electron-dense material. Chloroplasts were severely damaged and contained a large number of plastoglobuli. Similar ultrastructural changes were also observed in A. sterilis tissues treated with the phytotoxin under illumination, indicating a mechanism operating both under illumination and in the dark. © 2006 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Plant Physiology and Biochemistry en
dc.identifier.issue 11-12 en
dc.identifier.volume 44 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.plaphy.2006.10.006 en
dc.identifier.spage 851 en
dc.identifier.epage 856 en


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