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The role and application of enterococci in food and health

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dc.contributor.author Foulquie Moreno, MR en
dc.contributor.author Sarantinopoulos, P en
dc.contributor.author Tsakalidou, E en
dc.contributor.author De Vuyst, L en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:47:16Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:47:16Z
dc.date.issued 2006 en
dc.identifier.issn 01681605 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2005.06.026 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3497
dc.subject Enterococcus en
dc.subject Food en
dc.subject Functional properties en
dc.subject Health en
dc.subject Pathogenesis en
dc.subject.other bacterial protein en
dc.subject.other bacteriocin en
dc.subject.other citric acid en
dc.subject.other gelatinase en
dc.subject.other membrane protein en
dc.subject.other probiotic agent en
dc.subject.other vancomycin en
dc.subject.other virulence factor en
dc.subject.other antibiotic resistance en
dc.subject.other bacterial metabolism en
dc.subject.other bacterium contamination en
dc.subject.other bacterium culture en
dc.subject.other cell aggregation en
dc.subject.other cheese en
dc.subject.other cheese ripening en
dc.subject.other coculture en
dc.subject.other cytolysis en
dc.subject.other enterococcal infection en
dc.subject.other Enterococcus en
dc.subject.other fermented product en
dc.subject.other flavor en
dc.subject.other food en
dc.subject.other food contamination en
dc.subject.other food safety en
dc.subject.other health en
dc.subject.other human en
dc.subject.other lactic acid bacterium en
dc.subject.other lipolysis en
dc.subject.other meat en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other olive en
dc.subject.other pathogenesis en
dc.subject.other phagocytosis en
dc.subject.other protein degradation en
dc.subject.other review en
dc.subject.other Southern Europe en
dc.subject.other taste en
dc.subject.other vegetable en
dc.subject.other Bacteriocins en
dc.subject.other Cheese en
dc.subject.other Consumer Product Safety en
dc.subject.other Drug Resistance, Bacterial en
dc.subject.other Enterococcus en
dc.subject.other Fermentation en
dc.subject.other Food Microbiology en
dc.subject.other Food Poisoning en
dc.subject.other Humans en
dc.subject.other Probiotics en
dc.subject.other Virulence en
dc.subject.other Bacteria (microorganisms) en
dc.subject.other Enterococcus en
dc.subject.other Oleaceae en
dc.title The role and application of enterococci in food and health en
heal.type other en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2005.06.026 en
heal.publicationDate 2006 en
heal.abstract The genus Enterococcus is the most controversial group of lactic acid bacteria. Studies on the microbiota of many traditional cheeses in the Mediterranean countries have indicated that enterococci play an important role in the ripening of these cheeses, probably through proteolysis, lipolysis, and citrate breakdown, hence contributing to their typical taste and flavour. Enterococci are also present in other fermented foods, such as sausages and olives. However, their role in these products has not been fully elucidated. Furthermore, the production of bacteriocins by enterococci is well documented. Moreover, enterococci are nowadays used as probiotics. At the same time, however, enterococci have been associated with a number of human infections. Several virulence factors have been described and the number of vancomycin-resistant enterococci is increasing. The controversial nature of enterococci has prompted an enormous increase in scientific papers and reviews in recent years, where researchers have been divided into two groups, namely pro and contra enterococci. To the authors' impression, the negative traits have been focused on very extensively. The aim of the present review is to give a balanced overview of both beneficial and virulence features of this divisive group of microorganisms, because it is only acquaintance with both sides that may allow their safe exploitation as starter cultures or co-cultures. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName International Journal of Food Microbiology en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 106 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2005.06.026 en
dc.identifier.spage 1 en
dc.identifier.epage 24 en


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