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Selection and evaluation of phyllosphere yeasts as biocontrol agents against grey mould of tomato

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dc.contributor.author Kalogiannis, S en
dc.contributor.author Tjamos, SE en
dc.contributor.author Stergiou, A en
dc.contributor.author Antoniou, PP en
dc.contributor.author Ziogas, BN en
dc.contributor.author Tjamos, EC en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:47:13Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:47:13Z
dc.date.issued 2006 en
dc.identifier.issn 09291873 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10658-006-9040-5 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3468
dc.subject Biological control en
dc.subject Botrytis cinerea en
dc.subject Rhodotorula glutinis en
dc.subject.other biocontrol agent en
dc.subject.other disease incidence en
dc.subject.other fruit en
dc.subject.other fungal disease en
dc.subject.other fungicide en
dc.subject.other greenhouse effect en
dc.subject.other leaf en
dc.subject.other phyllosphere en
dc.subject.other yeast en
dc.subject.other Botryotinia fuckeliana en
dc.subject.other Botrytis en
dc.subject.other Fungi en
dc.subject.other Lycopersicon esculentum en
dc.subject.other Rhodotorula glutinis en
dc.title Selection and evaluation of phyllosphere yeasts as biocontrol agents against grey mould of tomato en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s10658-006-9040-5 en
heal.publicationDate 2006 en
heal.abstract Phyllosphere yeasts antagonistic to the infective activity of Botrytis cinerea were isolated from leaves of greenhouse-grown tomatoes and evaluated in a detached leaf assay for their ability to suppress grey mould. Nine of 30 recovered yeast isolates were found to reduce a disease index by >90% when compared to an untreated control. In greenhouse experiments, the yeast isolate Rhodotorula glutinis Y-44 was the most efficient in controlling grey mould of tomato plants. In further experiments in greenhouse-grown tomato plants the effectiveness of R. glutinis Y-44 was compared with two commercial fungicides. It was demonstrated that R. glutinis Y-44 was as effective as fungicides in controlling the pathogen. Moreover, the population of R. glutinis Y-44 was monitored for 8 weeks after application on tomato plants. The isolate successfully colonized the plant surface, although the population decreased by 10-fold 8 weeks after application. Since B. cinerea is also a major post-harvest pathogen for tomato fruits, the ability of R. glutinis Y-44, to protect artificially infected wounded tomato fruits was also tested. It was shown that R. glutinis Y-44 was able to reduce by 50% the percentage of infected wounds compared to the untreated controls. © Springer 2006. en
heal.journalName European Journal of Plant Pathology en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 116 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s10658-006-9040-5 en
dc.identifier.spage 69 en
dc.identifier.epage 76 en


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