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First study of anthropogenic platinum group elements in roadside top-soils in Athens, Greece

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dc.contributor.author Riga-Karandinos, AN en
dc.contributor.author Saitanis, CJ en
dc.contributor.author Arapis, G en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:47:06Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:47:06Z
dc.date.issued 2006 en
dc.identifier.issn 00496979 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11270-005-9016-7 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3390
dc.subject Biplot en
dc.subject Ca en
dc.subject Catalytic converters en
dc.subject Cluster analysis en
dc.subject Cu en
dc.subject Fe en
dc.subject Highway en
dc.subject Mn en
dc.subject Pb en
dc.subject PCA en
dc.subject Pd en
dc.subject Pollution en
dc.subject Principal component analysis en
dc.subject Pt en
dc.subject Soil en
dc.subject Traffic en
dc.subject Urban en
dc.subject Zn en
dc.subject.other Catalytic converters en
dc.subject.other Concentration (process) en
dc.subject.other Copper en
dc.subject.other Iron en
dc.subject.other Lead en
dc.subject.other Manganese en
dc.subject.other Palladium en
dc.subject.other Platinum en
dc.subject.other Principal component analysis en
dc.subject.other Biplot en
dc.subject.other Cluster analysis en
dc.subject.other Highways en
dc.subject.other Traffic en
dc.subject.other Urban en
dc.subject.other Soil pollution en
dc.subject.other calcium en
dc.subject.other copper en
dc.subject.other iron en
dc.subject.other lead en
dc.subject.other metal en
dc.subject.other palladium en
dc.subject.other platinum en
dc.subject.other zinc en
dc.subject.other Catalytic converters en
dc.subject.other Concentration (process) en
dc.subject.other Copper en
dc.subject.other Iron en
dc.subject.other Lead en
dc.subject.other Manganese en
dc.subject.other Palladium en
dc.subject.other Platinum en
dc.subject.other Principal component analysis en
dc.subject.other Soil pollution en
dc.subject.other heavy metal en
dc.subject.other lead en
dc.subject.other platinum en
dc.subject.other pollution en
dc.subject.other soil en
dc.subject.other traffic emission en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other bioaccumulation en
dc.subject.other catalysis en
dc.subject.other cluster analysis en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.subject.other highway en
dc.subject.other principal component analysis en
dc.subject.other rural area en
dc.subject.other sampling en
dc.subject.other soil pollution en
dc.subject.other traffic en
dc.subject.other urban area en
dc.subject.other Athens [Attica] en
dc.subject.other Attica en
dc.subject.other Eurasia en
dc.subject.other Europe en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.subject.other Southern Europe en
dc.title First study of anthropogenic platinum group elements in roadside top-soils in Athens, Greece en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s11270-005-9016-7 en
heal.publicationDate 2006 en
heal.abstract Concentrations of Pt and Pd in roadside top-soil samples, collected in May 2003, at four types of sites (urban, suburban, rural and highway) in the greater Athens area as well as concentrations of Pb, Cu, Zn, Fe and Ca, were determined. Our results show high concentrations of ""classic"" (Pb, Cu, Zn) and ""new"" (Pt, Pd) traffic related elements in top-soils on a highway and a representative urban street in Athens. In the highway samples, the average concentrations of Pt and Pd were 141.1 and 125.9 ng/g respectively, while in the urban street samples they were 35% lower. In the samples of the rural and suburban roads the Pt and Pd levels were very low 2.0 and 1.4 ng/g respectively. These data show an increased accumulation of Pt and Pd in top-soils during the last decade as a result of the gradual increase in the use of vehicles with catalytic converters. The Pt:Pd ratios (average: 1.2) were consistent with known catalytic converters composition (1-2.5), suggesting that the common source of these metals is catalytic converters. The levels of the traffic related elements in suburban and rural roads were very low, suggesting the negligible impact from emission sources. Principal component, biplot and cluster analysis discriminated the traffic related metals from Fe, Mn and Ca, which are abundant hi soils, related mainly to the soil parent materials. © Springer 2006. en
heal.journalName Water, Air, and Soil Pollution en
dc.identifier.issue 1-4 en
dc.identifier.volume 172 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s11270-005-9016-7 en
dc.identifier.spage 3 en
dc.identifier.epage 20 en


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