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Effects of iron, ascorbate, meat and casein on the antioxidant capacity of green tea under conditions of in vitro digestion

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dc.contributor.author Alexandropoulou, I en
dc.contributor.author Komaitis, M en
dc.contributor.author Kapsokefalou, M en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:47:05Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:47:05Z
dc.date.issued 2006 en
dc.identifier.issn 03088146 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.11.023 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3381
dc.subject Antioxidant en
dc.subject Green tea en
dc.subject In vitro en
dc.subject Iron en
dc.subject Polyphenols en
dc.subject.other ascorbic acid en
dc.subject.other casein en
dc.subject.other ferrozine en
dc.subject.other iron en
dc.subject.other polyphenol en
dc.subject.other antioxidant activity en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other chemical modification en
dc.subject.other digestion en
dc.subject.other drug absorption en
dc.subject.other drug determination en
dc.subject.other drug mixture en
dc.subject.other factorial analysis en
dc.subject.other fluorescence recovery after photobleaching en
dc.subject.other hypothesis en
dc.subject.other iron intake en
dc.subject.other meat en
dc.subject.other simulation en
dc.subject.other tea en
dc.title Effects of iron, ascorbate, meat and casein on the antioxidant capacity of green tea under conditions of in vitro digestion en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.11.023 en
heal.publicationDate 2006 en
heal.abstract The hypothesis that interactions of dietary polyphenols with dietary iron occur during digestion and result in a decrease of the post-absorptive antioxidant properties of polyphenols was investigated. The hypothesis was tested in vitro, under conditions that simulate gastrointestinal digestion. Mixtures of green tea, iron, and three dietary factors that modify the form of iron in the lumen, namely ascorbic acid, meat or casein, were subjected to an in vitro gastrointestinal digestion. Antioxidant capacity (FRAP assay), iron concentration (ferrozine assay) and polyphenol concentration (Folin-Ciocalteau assay) were measured in the in vitro digests. The presence of iron decreased the antioxidant capacity and the polyphenol concentration of green tea digests. The presence of ascorbic acid increased, while meat and casein decreased the antioxidant capacity of green tea. The factorial analysis of the data suggests that protein and iron interact with green tea polyphenols during the in vitro digestion and decrease their antioxidant capacity. These results support the aforementioned hypothesis. © 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Food Chemistry en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 94 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.11.023 en
dc.identifier.spage 359 en
dc.identifier.epage 365 en


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