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Ecophysiology and molecular phylogeny of bacteria isolated from alkaline two-phase olive mill wastes

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dc.contributor.author Ntougias, S en
dc.contributor.author Zervakis, GI en
dc.contributor.author Ehaliotis, C en
dc.contributor.author Kavroulakis, N en
dc.contributor.author Papadopoulou, KK en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:47:04Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:47:04Z
dc.date.issued 2006 en
dc.identifier.issn 09232508 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resmic.2005.09.010 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3369
dc.subject 16S rRNA gene en
dc.subject Agro-industrial residues en
dc.subject Alkaliphile en
dc.subject Alpeorujo en
dc.subject Halotolerance en
dc.subject Olive oil en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other centrifugation en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other ecophysiology en
dc.subject.other extraction en
dc.subject.other molecular dynamics en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other nucleotide sequence en
dc.subject.other Ochrobactrum en
dc.subject.other pH measurement en
dc.subject.other phylogeny en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other Pseudomonas en
dc.subject.other quantitative analysis en
dc.subject.other Rhodobacter en
dc.subject.other Bacteria en
dc.subject.other Calcium Hydroxide en
dc.subject.other Environmental Microbiology en
dc.subject.other Hydrogen-Ion Concentration en
dc.subject.other Industrial Waste en
dc.subject.other Phenols en
dc.subject.other Phylogeny en
dc.subject.other Plant Oils en
dc.subject.other RNA, Ribosomal, 16S en
dc.subject.other Bacillus alcalophilus en
dc.subject.other Bacteria (microorganisms) en
dc.subject.other Corynebacterium en
dc.subject.other Halomonas en
dc.subject.other Idiomarina en
dc.subject.other Nesterenkonia en
dc.subject.other Nesterenkonia lacusekhoensis en
dc.subject.other Novosphingobium en
dc.subject.other Ochrobactrum en
dc.subject.other Pseudomonas en
dc.subject.other Pseudomonas aeruginosa en
dc.subject.other Rhodobacter en
dc.subject.other Serratia marcescens en
dc.title Ecophysiology and molecular phylogeny of bacteria isolated from alkaline two-phase olive mill wastes en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.resmic.2005.09.010 en
heal.publicationDate 2006 en
heal.abstract The use of two-phase centrifugal decanters has been widely adopted in the olive oil extraction industry in order to reduce the huge quantities of wastewaters produced during the traditional three-phase extraction process. The resulting sludge-like byproduct, widely known as ""alpeorujo"", has a pH of 4-6, low water activity ( aw) and high phytotoxicity. Addition of Ca(OH)2 to alpeorujo, which is commonly performed at the olive oil mill to handle disposal problems related to acidic pH and odor emissions, creates an alkaline secondary waste (alkaline alpeorujo). Bacteria isolated from alkaline alpeorujo were cultured in order to investigate their physiological and phylogenetic characteristics. The bacterial population at neutral pH was estimated to be 6.0 ± 0.4 × 107   cells g-1 dw, while the bacterial population at pH 11 reached 2.1 ± 0.3 × 105   cells g-1 dw. Fourteen strains isolated from alkaline pH were halotolerant alkaliphiles, while seven isolates from neutral pH were moderate to extreme halotolerant or/and alkalitolerant bacteria. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, four of the halotolerant alkaliphilic isolates showed 98.4-99.2% similarity to known sequences of Bacillus alcalophilus and Nesterenkonia lacusekhoensis, whereas ten isolates demonstrated low percentage similarities (94.4-96.9%) to the genera Idiomarina, Halomonas and Nesterenkonia. As concerns bacteria isolated from neutral pH, four isolates were associated with Corynebacterium, Novosphingobium, Serratia marcescens and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (98.3-99.9% similarities), while three isolates presented 96.5-97.2% sequence similarities to Rhodobacter, Pseudomonas and Ochrobactrum. At least six groups of isolates represent novel phylogenetic linkages among Bacteria. © 2005 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Research in Microbiology en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 157 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.resmic.2005.09.010 en
dc.identifier.spage 376 en
dc.identifier.epage 385 en


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