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Development of an aqueous two-phase partitioning system for fractionating therapeutic proteins from tobacco extract

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dc.contributor.author Platis, D en
dc.contributor.author Labrou, NE en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:47:03Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:47:03Z
dc.date.issued 2006 en
dc.identifier.issn 00219673 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.06.047 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3363
dc.subject Anti-HIV 2F5 monoclonal antibody en
dc.subject Downstream processing en
dc.subject Molecular farming en
dc.subject Protein purification en
dc.subject.other Anti-HIV 2F5 monoclonal antibody en
dc.subject.other Downstream processing en
dc.subject.other Molecular farming en
dc.subject.other Protein purification en
dc.subject.other Bioassay en
dc.subject.other Drug products en
dc.subject.other Extraction en
dc.subject.other Tobacco en
dc.subject.other Viruses en
dc.subject.other Antibodies en
dc.subject.other monoclonal antibody en
dc.subject.other plant extract en
dc.subject.other tobacco extract en
dc.subject.other unclassified drug en
dc.subject.other virus sialidase en
dc.subject.other aqueous solution en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other binding affinity en
dc.subject.other enzyme linked immunosorbent assay en
dc.subject.other evaluation en
dc.subject.other fractionation en
dc.subject.other Human immunodeficiency virus en
dc.subject.other molecular weight en
dc.subject.other pH measurement en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other tobacco en
dc.subject.other transgenic plant en
dc.subject.other Chemical Fractionation en
dc.subject.other Chromatography, Affinity en
dc.subject.other HIV Antibodies en
dc.subject.other Humans en
dc.subject.other Hydrogen-Ion Concentration en
dc.subject.other Models, Biological en
dc.subject.other Phosphates en
dc.subject.other Plant Extracts en
dc.subject.other Plant Leaves en
dc.subject.other Plant Proteins en
dc.subject.other Plants, Genetically Modified en
dc.subject.other Polyethylene Glycols en
dc.subject.other Recombinant Proteins en
dc.subject.other Staphylococcal Protein A en
dc.subject.other Tobacco en
dc.subject.other Abstracts en
dc.subject.other Antibodies en
dc.subject.other Biological Tests en
dc.subject.other Drugs en
dc.subject.other Tobacco en
dc.subject.other Viruses en
dc.subject.other Human immunodeficiency virus en
dc.subject.other Human immunodeficiency virus 2 en
dc.subject.other Nicotiana obtusifolia en
dc.subject.other Nicotiana tabacum en
dc.subject.other Orthomyxoviridae en
dc.title Development of an aqueous two-phase partitioning system for fractionating therapeutic proteins from tobacco extract en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.chroma.2006.06.047 en
heal.publicationDate 2006 en
heal.abstract In the present study, an aqueous two-phase partitioning system (ATPS) was developed and evaluated as an initial fractionation step for therapeutic antibodies and enzymes from tobacco extracts. A detailed study has been performed to analyze the effect of pH, ionic composition of the system, types of polymers and their molecular weight and concentration, on the partitioning behavior of tobacco proteins and human anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) monoclonal antibody 2F5 (mAb 2F5). A polyethyleneglycol/phosphate (PEG/Pi) aqueous two-phase system composed of 12% (w/w) PEG 1500 and 13% (w/w) phosphate buffer, pH 5, was selected as the system with the highest selectivity of antibody over native tobacco proteins. Under selected conditions, sufficient purification (3-4-fold) with high recovery at the bottom phase (approximately 95%) was achieved for mAb 2F5. In addition, the system allows removal of plant-derived compounds, such as phenolics and toxic alkaloids. The antibody fraction may be directly applied to a Protein A affinity column without any further pre-treatment, thus allowing homogenous antibody preparation. Analysis of the purified antibody fraction by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and western blot showed that the antibody was fully active and free of degraded variants or modified forms. The efficacy of the system was further demonstrated using additional proteins and enzymes of therapeutic importance, such as neuraminidase (NA) from influenza virus and human anti-HIV monoclonal antibody 2G12 (mAb 2G12), and showed that the system may find wide applicability as an economic extraction strategy for the initial fractionation of biopharmaceuticals from transgenic tobacco plants. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Journal of Chromatography A en
dc.identifier.issue 1-2 en
dc.identifier.volume 1128 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.chroma.2006.06.047 en
dc.identifier.spage 114 en
dc.identifier.epage 124 en


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