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Application of ""membrane-engineering"" to bioelectric recognition cell sensors for the ultra-sensitive detection of superoxide radical: A novel biosensor principle

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dc.contributor.author Moschopoulou, G en
dc.contributor.author Kintzios, S en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:47:00Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:47:00Z
dc.date.issued 2006 en
dc.identifier.issn 00032670 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2006.01.089 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3335
dc.subject Bioelectric recognition assay en
dc.subject Cell biosensor en
dc.subject Hydrogen peroxide en
dc.subject Membrane-engineering en
dc.subject Superoxide en
dc.subject Superoxide dismutase en
dc.subject.other Bioassay en
dc.subject.other Biosensors en
dc.subject.other Cells en
dc.subject.other Electrophysiology en
dc.subject.other Enzyme kinetics en
dc.subject.other Hydrogen peroxide en
dc.subject.other Negative ions en
dc.subject.other Bioelectric recognition assay en
dc.subject.other Cell biosensor en
dc.subject.other Membrane-engineering en
dc.subject.other Superoxide dismutase (SOD) en
dc.subject.other Superoxides en
dc.subject.other Biological membranes en
dc.subject.other alginic acid en
dc.subject.other oxygen en
dc.subject.other superoxide en
dc.subject.other superoxide dismutase en
dc.subject.other animal cell en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other bioenergy en
dc.subject.other bioengineering en
dc.subject.other biosensor en
dc.subject.other catalysis en
dc.subject.other cell membrane potential en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other electrochemistry en
dc.subject.other mammal cell en
dc.subject.other membrane en
dc.subject.other microelectrode en
dc.subject.other molecular recognition en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other room temperature en
dc.subject.other storage en
dc.subject.other Vero cell en
dc.subject.other Mammalia en
dc.title Application of ""membrane-engineering"" to bioelectric recognition cell sensors for the ultra-sensitive detection of superoxide radical: A novel biosensor principle en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.aca.2006.01.089 en
heal.publicationDate 2006 en
heal.abstract A new, hybrid type of ultra-sensitive electrophysiological superoxide anion (O2{radical dot}-) sensor is described, which is based on ""membrane-engineered"" mammalian cells immobilized in an alginate matrix. The membrane-engineering process involved the electroinsertion of superoxide dismutase (SOD) molecules in the membranes of Vero fibroblast cells, which acted as catalytic units able to convert O2{radical dot}- to H2O2. Superoxide dismutation triggered changes to the cell membrane potential that were measured by appropriate microelectrodes, according to the principle of the bioelectric recognition assay (BERA). The sensor instantly responded to O2{radical dot}- with a detection limit (S/N = 3) of 100 pM. Combined with a 4-month storage capacity at room temperature, the novel biosensor principle offers new perspectives for monitoring ultra-low concentrations of free radical species and oxidative agents in biological systems. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Analytica Chimica Acta en
dc.identifier.volume 573-574 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.aca.2006.01.089 en
dc.identifier.spage 90 en
dc.identifier.epage 96 en


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