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Physiological and ultrastructural changes in "green islands" on Avena sterilis leaves caused by (8R, 16R)-(-)-pyrenophorin

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dc.contributor.author Aliferis, KA en
dc.contributor.author Chrysayi-Tokousbalides, M en
dc.contributor.author Fasseas, C en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:46:52Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:46:52Z
dc.date.issued 2006 en
dc.identifier.issn 0981-9428 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3244
dc.subject avena sterilis en
dc.subject chlorophyll retention en
dc.subject chloroplasts en
dc.subject green islands en
dc.subject phytotoxin en
dc.subject pyrenophorin en
dc.subject.classification Plant Sciences en
dc.subject.other BARLEY LEAVES en
dc.subject.other LEAF SENESCENCE en
dc.subject.other DETACHED LEAVES en
dc.subject.other CHLOROPLAST ULTRASTRUCTURE en
dc.subject.other PHOTOSYNTHETIC PIGMENTS en
dc.subject.other FINE-STRUCTURE en
dc.subject.other CHLOROPHYLL en
dc.subject.other PLANTS en
dc.subject.other (8R,16R)-(-)-PYRENOPHORIN en
dc.subject.other PHYTOTOXIN en
dc.title Physiological and ultrastructural changes in "green islands" on Avena sterilis leaves caused by (8R, 16R)-(-)-pyrenophorin en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 2006 en
heal.abstract The biochemical and ultrastructural changes in "green islands" (GIs) on detached Avena sterilis leaves caused by the macrodiolide (8R, 16R)(-)-pyrenophorin in the dark were examined. In the absence of light, leaf segments retained their photosynthetic pigments for 96 It after treatment with (8R,16R)-H-pyrenophofin (70 mu M), whereas in the untreated leaves complete senescence, loss of photosynthetic pigments and cell disorganization were observed 72 It after detachment. Proteolytic enzyme activity in treated tissues with pyrenophorin remained at low levels for 96 h after treatment and protein dissipation was lower in the treated than in the untreated. Although tissues in "GIs" seem macroscopically healthy, electron microscopy observations revealed structurally disorganized cells filled with granular, electron-dense material. Chloroplasts were severely damaged and contained a large number of plastoglobuli. Similar ultrastructural changes were also observed in A. sterilis tissues treated with the phytotoxin under illumination, indicating a mechanism operating both under illumination and in the dark. (c) 2006 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. en
heal.publisher ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER en
heal.journalName PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY en
dc.identifier.issue 11-12 en
dc.identifier.volume 44 en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:000243445700027 en
dc.identifier.spage 851 en
dc.identifier.epage 856 en


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