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Effects of heavy metals on plant-associated rhizobacteria: Comparison of endophytic and non-endophytic strains of Azospirillum brasilense

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dc.contributor.author Kamnev, AA en
dc.contributor.author Tugarova, AV en
dc.contributor.author Antonyuk, LP en
dc.contributor.author Tarantilis, PA en
dc.contributor.author Polissiou, MG en
dc.contributor.author Gardiner, PHE en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:46:30Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:46:30Z
dc.date.issued 2005 en
dc.identifier.issn 0946672X en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2005.03.002 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3045
dc.subject Azospirillum brasilense en
dc.subject Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy en
dc.subject Heavy metals en
dc.subject Indole-3-acetic acid (auxin) production en
dc.subject.other auxin en
dc.subject.other cobalt en
dc.subject.other copper en
dc.subject.other heavy metal en
dc.subject.other indoleacetic acid en
dc.subject.other polyester en
dc.subject.other zinc en
dc.subject.other Azospirillum brasilense en
dc.subject.other bacterial metabolism en
dc.subject.other bacterial strain en
dc.subject.other cell composition en
dc.subject.other conference paper en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other culture medium en
dc.subject.other endophyte en
dc.subject.other infrared spectroscopy en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other stress en
dc.subject.other Azospirillum brasilense en
dc.subject.other Indoleacetic Acids en
dc.subject.other Metals, Heavy en
dc.subject.other Soil Pollutants en
dc.subject.other Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared en
dc.subject.other Azospirillum brasilense en
dc.subject.other Bacteria (microorganisms) en
dc.subject.other Rhizobiales en
dc.subject.other Rhizobium en
dc.title Effects of heavy metals on plant-associated rhizobacteria: Comparison of endophytic and non-endophytic strains of Azospirillum brasilense en
heal.type conferenceItem en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.jtemb.2005.03.002 en
heal.publicationDate 2005 en
heal.abstract The plant-associated nitrogen-fixing rhizobacterium Azospirillum brasilense attracts world-wide attention owing to its plant growth-promoting activities. Among hundreds of its strains known up to date, wild-type strain Sp245 has been proved to be capable of colonising both the plant-root interior and exterior (i.e. a facultative endophyte), whereas others are non-endophytes colonising the root surface only. Thus, the different ecological niches occupied by these strains in the rhizosphere suggest that their responses to environmental conditions might differ as well. In this study, responses of A. brasilense strains Sp245 and Sp7 to several heavy metals (Co2+, Cu2+, Zn2+), present in the medium at tolerable concentrations (up to 0.2 mmol/l) and taken up by the bacteria, were compared. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy was used for controlling the compositional features of whole cells. The results obtained show that in strain Sp7 (non-endophyte) the heavy metals induced an enhanced accumulation of polyester compounds (poly-3-hydroxybutyrate; PHB). In contrast, the response of the endophytic strain Sp245 to heavy metal uptake was found to be much less pronounced. These dissimilarities in their behaviour may be caused by different adaptation abilities of these strains to stress conditions owing to their different ecological status. It was also found that adding 0.2 mmol/l Cu2+ or Cd2+ in the culture medium resulted in noticeably reducing the levels of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA, auxin) produced by both the strains of the bacterium. This can directly affect the efficiency of associative plant-bacterial symbioses involving A. brasilense in heavy-metal-contaminated soil. © 2005 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology en
dc.identifier.issue 1 SPEC. ISS. en
dc.identifier.volume 19 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.jtemb.2005.03.002 en
dc.identifier.spage 91 en
dc.identifier.epage 95 en


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