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Characterization of the microbial flora from a traditional Greek fermented sausage

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dc.contributor.author Drosinos, EH en
dc.contributor.author Mataragas, M en
dc.contributor.author Xiraphi, N en
dc.contributor.author Moschonas, G en
dc.contributor.author Gaitis, F en
dc.contributor.author Metaxopoulos, J en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:46:27Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:46:27Z
dc.date.issued 2005 en
dc.identifier.issn 03091740 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2004.07.012 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/3015
dc.subject Lactic acid bacteria en
dc.subject Lactobacillus plantarum en
dc.subject Micrococcaceae en
dc.subject Sausage fermentation en
dc.subject Starter cultures en
dc.subject.other Catalase en
dc.subject.other Lactic acid bacteria en
dc.subject.other Sausage fermentation en
dc.subject.other Starter cultures en
dc.subject.other Bacteria en
dc.subject.other Fermentation en
dc.subject.other Moisture en
dc.subject.other pH effects en
dc.subject.other Salts en
dc.subject.other Temperature control en
dc.subject.other Yeast en
dc.subject.other Meats en
dc.subject.other Bacteria (microorganisms) en
dc.subject.other Clostridia en
dc.subject.other Enterobacteriaceae en
dc.subject.other Enterococcus en
dc.subject.other Lactobacillus en
dc.subject.other Lactobacillus plantarum en
dc.subject.other Listeria en
dc.subject.other Micrococcaceae en
dc.subject.other Posibacteria en
dc.subject.other Pseudomonas en
dc.subject.other Salmonella en
dc.subject.other Staphylococcus en
dc.subject.other Staphylococcus saprophyticus en
dc.subject.other Staphylococcus simulans en
dc.subject.other Staphylococcus xylosus en
dc.title Characterization of the microbial flora from a traditional Greek fermented sausage en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.meatsci.2004.07.012 en
heal.publicationDate 2005 en
heal.abstract The microbial flora of naturally fermented sausages was studied. Lactic acid bacteria were the dominant species at the end of fermentation in all 3 batches (ca. 108 cfu g-1). Enterobacteria, Pseudomonas, yeasts and aerobic spore-formers decreased during fermentation and the ripening process and were below the detection limit in the end product. Enterococci exceeded 104-105 cfu g-1 during fermentation and remained constant at this level during ripening. Gram-positive, catalase-positive cocci exceeded 105 cfu g-1, except for batch 1, during the first days of fermentation and then decreased until the end of ripening (102-104 cfu g-1). No pathogenic staphylococci, sulfite reducing clostridia or Salmonella spp. were detected. Listeria spp. occurred in the first days of fermentation but were eliminated by the end of whole process in all batches. Identification showed that the majority of lactobacilli isolated from MRS agar strains were assigned to the species of Lactobacillus plantarum and Lb. plantarumlpentosus. All the isolated strains from the mannitol salt agar belonged to the genus of Staphylococcus. The predominant species were Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Staphylococcus xylosus and Staphylococcus simulans. The tests used to characterize the lactic acid bacteria and staphylococci as well as their distribution on the three batches were also discussed. © 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Meat Science en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.volume 69 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.meatsci.2004.07.012 en
dc.identifier.spage 307 en
dc.identifier.epage 317 en


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