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Isolation of culturable yeasts from market wines and evaluation of the 5 center dot 8S-ITS rDNA sequence analysis for identification purposes

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dc.contributor.author Nisiotou, AA en
dc.contributor.author Gibson, GR en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:46:18Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:46:18Z
dc.date.issued 2005 en
dc.identifier.issn 0266-8254 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/2905
dc.subject 5 center dot 8S-ITS en
dc.subject market wine en
dc.subject molecular identification en
dc.subject wine quality en
dc.subject yeasts en
dc.subject.classification Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology en
dc.subject.classification Microbiology en
dc.subject.other INTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACER en
dc.subject.other RIBOSOMAL-RNA GENE en
dc.subject.other RFLP ANALYSIS en
dc.subject.other SPONTANEOUS FERMENTATIONS en
dc.subject.other REGION en
dc.subject.other SACCHAROMYCES en
dc.subject.other DIFFERENTIATION en
dc.subject.other BRETTANOMYCES en
dc.subject.other DEBARYOMYCES en
dc.subject.other STRAINS en
dc.title Isolation of culturable yeasts from market wines and evaluation of the 5 center dot 8S-ITS rDNA sequence analysis for identification purposes en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 2005 en
heal.abstract Aims: To test the possibility that wines available in the marketplace may contain culturable yeasts and to evaluate the 5.8S-ITS rDNA sequence analysis as adequate means for the identification of isolates. Methods and Results: As a case study, typical Greek wines were surveyed. Sequence analysis of the 5.8S-ITS rDNA was tested for its robustness in species or strain identification. Sixteen isolates could be assigned into the species Brettanomyces bruxellensis, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Rhodotorula pinicola, whereas four isolates could not be safely identified. B. bruxellensis was the dominant species present in house wines, while non-Saccharomyces sp. were viable in aged wines of high alcohol content. Conclusions: Yeast population depends on postfermentation procedures or storage conditions. Although 5.8S-ITS rDNA sequence analysis is generally a rapid method to identify wine yeast isolates at the species level, or even below that, it may not be sufficient for some genera. Significance and Impact of the Study: This is the first report to show that commercial wines may possess diverse and potentially harmful yeast populations. The knowledge of yeasts able to reside in this niche environment is essential towards integrated quality assurance programmes. For selected species, the 5.8S-ITS rDNA sequence analysis is a rapid and accurate means. en
heal.publisher BLACKWELL PUBLISHING en
heal.journalName LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY en
dc.identifier.issue 6 en
dc.identifier.volume 41 en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:000233308400003 en
dc.identifier.spage 454 en
dc.identifier.epage 463 en


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