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Isolation of culturable yeasts from market wines and evaluation of the 5·8S-ITS rDNA sequence analysis for identification purposes

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dc.contributor.author Nisiotou, AA en
dc.contributor.author Gibson, GR en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:46:16Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:46:16Z
dc.date.issued 2005 en
dc.identifier.issn 02668254 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-765X.2005.01795.x en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/2878
dc.subject 5·8S-ITS en
dc.subject Market wine en
dc.subject Molecular identification en
dc.subject Wine quality en
dc.subject Yeasts en
dc.subject.other alcohol en
dc.subject.other ribosome DNA en
dc.subject.other yeast en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other Brettanomyces bruxellensis en
dc.subject.other DNA sequence en
dc.subject.other fermentation technique en
dc.subject.other fungal strain en
dc.subject.other fungus culture en
dc.subject.other fungus identification en
dc.subject.other fungus isolation en
dc.subject.other market en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other nucleotide sequence en
dc.subject.other quality control en
dc.subject.other Rhodotorula pinicola en
dc.subject.other Saccharomyces cerevisiae en
dc.subject.other sequence analysis en
dc.subject.other storage en
dc.subject.other strain identification en
dc.subject.other wine en
dc.subject.other yeast en
dc.subject.other DNA, Ribosomal Spacer en
dc.subject.other Molecular Sequence Data en
dc.subject.other Mycological Typing Techniques en
dc.subject.other Phylogeny en
dc.subject.other RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S en
dc.subject.other Sequence Analysis, DNA en
dc.subject.other Wine en
dc.subject.other Yeasts en
dc.subject.other Dekkera bruxellensis en
dc.subject.other Fungi en
dc.subject.other Rhodotorula pinicola en
dc.subject.other Saccharomyces cerevisiae en
dc.subject.other Saccharomyces sp. en
dc.title Isolation of culturable yeasts from market wines and evaluation of the 5·8S-ITS rDNA sequence analysis for identification purposes en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1111/j.1472-765X.2005.01795.x en
heal.publicationDate 2005 en
heal.abstract Aims: To test the possibility that wines available in the marketplace may contain culturable yeasts and to evaluate the 5·8S-ITS rDNA sequence analysis as adequate means for the identification of isolates. Methods and Results: As a case study, typical Greek wines were surveyed. Sequence analysis of the 5·8S-ITS rDNA was tested for its robustness in species or strain identification. Sixteen isolates could be assigned into the species Brettanomyces bruxellensis, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Rhodotorula pinicola, whereas four isolates could not be safely identified. B. bruxellensis, was the dominant species present in house wines, while non-Saccharomyces sp. were viable in aged wines of high alcohol content. Conclusions: Yeast population depends on postfermentation procedures or storage conditions. Although 5·8S-ITS rDNA sequence analysis is generally a rapid method to identify wine yeast isolates at the species level, or even below that, it may not be sufficient for some genera. Significance and Impact of the Study: This is the first report to show that commercial wines may possess diverse and potentially harmful yeast populations. The knowledge of yeasts able to reside in this niche environment is essential towards integrated quality assurance programmes. For selected species, the 5·8S-ITS rDNA sequence analysis is a rapid and accurate means. © 2005 The Society for Applied Microbiology. en
heal.journalName Letters in Applied Microbiology en
dc.identifier.issue 6 en
dc.identifier.volume 41 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1111/j.1472-765X.2005.01795.x en
dc.identifier.spage 454 en
dc.identifier.epage 463 en


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