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Detection of resistance-associated point mutations of organophosphate- insensitive acetylcholinesterase in the olive fruit fly, Bactrocera oleae (Gmelin)

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dc.contributor.author Hawkes, NJ en
dc.contributor.author Janes, RW en
dc.contributor.author Hemingway, J en
dc.contributor.author Vontas, J en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:46:14Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:46:14Z
dc.date.issued 2005 en
dc.identifier.issn 00483575 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2004.11.003 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/2857
dc.subject Acetylcholinesterase en
dc.subject Bactrocera oleae en
dc.subject Haplotype en
dc.subject Modelling en
dc.subject Molecular diagnostic en
dc.subject Organophosphate en
dc.subject Resistance mutations en
dc.subject.other Bactrocera oleae en
dc.subject.other Drosophila melanogaster en
dc.title Detection of resistance-associated point mutations of organophosphate- insensitive acetylcholinesterase in the olive fruit fly, Bactrocera oleae (Gmelin) en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.pestbp.2004.11.003 en
heal.publicationDate 2005 en
heal.abstract We have recently identified two resistance-associated point mutations of organophosphate (OP)-insensitive acetylcholinesterase in the olive fruit fly Bactrocera oleae, the most important olive orchard pest world-wide. We have developed simple PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism assays for each mutation, utilising an AccI restriction site created by Ile214Val, and a BssHII restriction site destroyed by a neutral change always accompanying the second mutation Gly488Ser. Samples from Greece homozygous for both mutations proved the most insensitive to dimethoate. The frequencies of these mutations in field-collected samples from several countries were investigated. Ninety-three percent of samples from Greece and Albania, where OPs have been extensively used in B. oleae control, were homozygous for both mutations. Resistance-associated alleles were detected at lower frequencies, but still with both mutations in conjunction in the majority of cases, in western Mediterranean countries with limited use of OPs. Samples from South Africa, however, did not have either of the resistance-associated mutations. The double mutation haplotype clearly confers a strong selective advantage in field populations of B. oleae exposed to OPs. © 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 81 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.pestbp.2004.11.003 en
dc.identifier.spage 154 en
dc.identifier.epage 163 en


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