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Coordinated expression of sulfate uptake and components of the sulfate assimilatory pathway in maize

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dc.contributor.author Hopkins, L en
dc.contributor.author Parmar, S en
dc.contributor.author Bouranis, DL en
dc.contributor.author Howarth, JR en
dc.contributor.author Hawkesford, MJ en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:45:56Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:45:56Z
dc.date.issued 2004 en
dc.identifier.issn 14358603 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2004-820872 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/2717
dc.subject APS-reductase en
dc.subject ATP-sulfurylase en
dc.subject Maize en
dc.subject Root morphology en
dc.subject Sulfate transporter en
dc.subject Sulfur assimilation en
dc.subject.other adenylylsulfate reductase en
dc.subject.other carrier protein en
dc.subject.other complementary DNA en
dc.subject.other oxidoreductase en
dc.subject.other plant DNA en
dc.subject.other SLC26A4 protein, human en
dc.subject.other sulfate en
dc.subject.other sulfate adenylyltransferase en
dc.subject.other vegetable protein en
dc.subject.other maize en
dc.subject.other nutrient availability en
dc.subject.other nutrient uptake en
dc.subject.other root system en
dc.subject.other root-shoot ratio en
dc.subject.other starvation en
dc.subject.other sulfate en
dc.subject.other active transport en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other genetics en
dc.subject.other in situ hybridization en
dc.subject.other maize en
dc.subject.other metabolism en
dc.subject.other molecular cloning en
dc.subject.other molecular genetics en
dc.subject.other nucleotide sequence en
dc.subject.other phylogeny en
dc.subject.other plant root en
dc.subject.other reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction en
dc.subject.other Base Sequence en
dc.subject.other Biological Transport, Active en
dc.subject.other Carrier Proteins en
dc.subject.other Cloning, Molecular en
dc.subject.other DNA, Complementary en
dc.subject.other DNA, Plant en
dc.subject.other In Situ Hybridization en
dc.subject.other Membrane Transport Proteins en
dc.subject.other Molecular Sequence Data en
dc.subject.other Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donors en
dc.subject.other Phylogeny en
dc.subject.other Plant Proteins en
dc.subject.other Plant Roots en
dc.subject.other Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction en
dc.subject.other Sulfate Adenylyltransferase en
dc.subject.other Sulfates en
dc.subject.other Zea mays en
dc.subject.other Zea en
dc.subject.other Zea mays en
dc.title Coordinated expression of sulfate uptake and components of the sulfate assimilatory pathway in maize en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1055/s-2004-820872 en
heal.publicationDate 2004 en
heal.abstract A high-affinity-type sulfate transporter (Group 1: ZmST1;1, Accession No. AF355602) has been cloned from maize seedlings by RT-PCR. Tissue and cell specific localisation of this sulfate transporter has been determined along the developmental gradient of the root and in leaves of different ages. In S-sufficient conditions there was uniform low expression of ZmST1;1 in the root and very low expression in the leaves. Increased mRNA abundance and sulfate influx capacity indicated that S-starvation increased ZmST1;1 expression in roots, especially at the top of the root (just behind the seed, the area possessing most laterals and root hairs) compared to the root tip. Similarly a group 2, probable low affinity-type sulfate transporter, ZmST2;1, and also ATP-sulfurylase and APS-reductase but not OAS(thiol)lyase were induced by S-starvation and showed highest expression in the upper section of the root. S-starvation increased root/shoot ratio by 20% and increased root lateral length and abundance in the region closest to the root tip. As the increase in root proliferation was not as great as the increase in mRNA pools, it was clear that there was a higher cellular abundance of the mRNAs for sulfate transporters, ATP-sulfurylase, and APS-reductase in response to sulfur starvation. In the leaves, the sulfate transporters, ATP-sulfurylase and APS-reductase were induced by S-starvation with the most mature leaf showing increased mRNA abundance first. In situ hybridization indicated that ZmST1;1 was expressed in epidermal and endodermal cell layers throughout the root whilst OAS(thiol)lyase was highly expressed in the root cortex. en
heal.journalName Plant Biology en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 6 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1055/s-2004-820872 en
dc.identifier.spage 408 en
dc.identifier.epage 414 en


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